I-Class ABC Solar Radiation Sensor yokubeka esweni i-PV Power Plant: Indlela yokukhetha i-Pyranometer efanelekileyo

Kutheni Kubalulekile Ukubeka Iliso Kwimitha Yelanga Kwizityalo Zamandla zePV

Isikhululo samandla se-PV asivelisi umbane ngokusekelwe kwiinkcukacha zephaneli yelanga kuphela. Ukuveliswa kwamandla okwenyani kuchaphazeleka kakhulu kukukhanya kwelanga okufunyenwe yi-photovoltaic array.

Idatha yemitha yelanga ethembekileyo ingaxhasa:

• Ukubeka iliso ekusebenzeni kwe-PV
• Uhlalutyo lwemveliso yamandla
• Uvavanyo lweSilinganiselo sokuSebenza
• Uvavanyo lwezixhobo zelanga
• Uhlalutyo lweziphene zenkqubo
• Ukusebenza kunye nokugcinwa
• Ukubeka iliso kwindalo ixesha elide
• Uqikelelo lwamandla elanga

I-IEC 61724-1:2021 ibonelela ngamagama, isikhokelo sezixhobo, kunye neendlela zokujonga kunye nohlalutyo lokusebenza kwenkqubo ye-photovoltaic, kubandakanya neemfuno ezihlaziyiweyo ezinxulumene nezinzwa ze-irradiance.

Oku kwenza isenzi semitha yelanga sibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yomaleko wokubeka esweni okusingqongileyo kwinkqubo yokubeka esweni ye-PV yobungcali.

Yintoni iI-Pyranometer yeKlasi ye-ABC?

I-pyranometer ilinganisa ukukhanya kwelanga kuluhlu oluthile lwe-spectral kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizicelo zamandla elanga.

NgaphantsiI-ISO 9060:2018, ii-pyranometers zihlelwa ngokweempawu zazo zokusebenza. Udidi olufanelekileyo luxhomekeke kumgangatho wokulinganisa ofunekayo kunye nokusetyenziswa okucetywayo.

Kwiiprojekthi ze-PV, abathengi kufuneka bakuphephe ukukhetha i-sensor esekelwe kuphela kumagama athi "ukuchaneka okuphezulu." Endaweni yoko, kufuneka bavavanye ulwahlulo lwe-pyranometer yokwenyani, ukulinganiswa, uzinzo, iimpawu zokuphendula, iimeko zokufakela, kunye nomdibaniso wonxibelelwano.

Iklasi A vs Iklasi B vs Iklasi C

Kubalulekile:Ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwesensor kufuneka kuqinisekiswe rhoqo kwidatha yayo kunye namaxwebhu okulinganisa endaweni yokuqikelelwa kwigama leklasi kuphela.

I-ISO ikwabonelela ngeendlela ezicetyiswayo zokusetyenziswa kwe-pyranometer kwizicelo zamandla elanga, kubandakanya uvavanyo lwe-PV kunye nokubeka esweni ukusebenza.

Udidi A, B okanye C: Ngowuphi umvavanyi wemisebe yelanga ofanele uwukhethe?

Isenzi esifanelekileyo sixhomekeke kwinjongo yenkqubo yakho yokubeka iliso ye-PV.

I-RS485 Modbus Yenza Ukudityaniswa Kokubeka Iliso kwi-PV Kube Lula

Inkqubo yokujonga i-PV yobungcali idla ngokufuna ukuqokelela idatha kwiisensa ezininzi zasentsimini.

I-Honde solar radiation sensor isebenzisaUnxibelelwano lwe-RS485 ngeprotocol yeModbus, ebonelela ngojongano olusebenzayo lokudibanisa:

• Ii-data loggers
• Iinkqubo ze-PLC
• Iinkqubo ze-SCADA
• Amasango emizi-mveliso
• Abalawuli be-IoT
• Izikhululo zemozulu
• Amaqonga okujonga ilanga

Ukuhamba kwedatha okuqhelekileyo

Olu lwakhiwo luvumela ukulinganiswa kwemisebe yelanga eqokelelwe ebaleni ukuba ibe yinxalenye yenethiwekhi enkulu yokujonga i-PV.

Ukubeka iliso kwimisebe yelanga engenazingcingo kwiindawo ze-PV ezikude

Iifama ezinkulu zelanga zihlala zikwiindawo ezikude apho unxibelelwano olusebenzisa iintambo lungakhululeki okanye lubiza kakhulu.

Kwezi zicelo, unxibelelwano olungenazingcingo lunokwenza kube lula ukusasazwa.

Ngokuxhomekeke kulungiselelo lweprojekthi, iHonde inokubonelela ngeendlela zonxibelelwano ezingenazingcingo eziquka:

• LoRa
• I-LoRaWAN
• 4G
• I-WiFi
• I-GPRS

I-Honde ikwabonelela ngezisombululo ze-cloud server kunye nesoftware ezihambelanayo kwiindlela ezikhethiweyo zokucwangcisa i-wireless, ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bajonge idatha yexesha langempela, bakhuphele idatha yembali, kwaye balungiselele imisebenzi ye-alamu.

Oku kudala uyilo oluguquguqukayo kwiinkqubo ze-PV ezincinci ezisasaziweyo kunye neeprojekthi ezinkulu zokubeka esweni amandla avuselelekayo.

Iiparameters eziphambili ekufuneka uzihlole ngaphambi kokuba uthenge iPyranometer

Ixabiso akufuneki libe lolona phawu lubalulekileyo xa ukhetha isenzi semitha yelanga.

Abathengi abaziingcali kufuneka bathelekise ubuncinane ezi parameter zilandelayo:

I-ISO 9060:2018 imisela isakhelo sohlulo, ngelixa i-ISO 9847:2023 icacisa iindlela zokulinganisa ii-pyranometers ngokuthelekisa ne-pyranometer ebhekisayo.

Kutheni Ukulinganisa Kubalulekile Kwimilinganiselo Yemitha Yelanga yePV

I-pyranometer inokubonelela ngedatha yokujonga eluncedo kuphela xa iimpawu zayo zokulinganisa zilawulwa ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukulinganisa kunceda ekusekeni ubudlelwane phakathi kokuphuma kwesensor kunye nokukhanya kwelanga okulinganisiweyo.

I-ISO 9847:2023 ichaza iindlela ezikhethwayo zokulinganisa kusetyenziswa ii-reference pyranometers kwaye igubungela iindlela zangaphakathi nezangaphandle. Lo mgangatho ukwajongana nokulandeleka kwi-SI ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokujonga.

Ngoko ke, kwiiprojekthi ze-PV, abathengi kufuneka bacele ababoneleli ngezi zinto zilandelayo:

1. 1Ulwazi lokulinganisa
2. 2Ukwahlulwahlulwa kwezixhobo zokuvavanya
3. 3Iinkcukacha zomlinganiselo
4. 4Ulwazi lobuthathaka
5. 5Idatha yozinzo lwexesha elide
6. 6Iimeko zokufakela ezicetyiswayo

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu xa idatha yokukhanya iza kusetyenziswa kuhlalutyo lokusebenza okanye kwizigqibo zobunjineli.

I-Honde Class ABC Solar Radiation Sensor: Yenzelwe ukuBeka esweni i-Flexible PV

I-Honde Technology ibonelela ngezisombululo zokujonga imitha yelanga ezinokucwangciswa kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zeprojekthi.

Ulwakhiwo lwemveliso lungahlengahlengiswa ngokwe:

• Iklasi yepiranometer
• Ujongano lonxibelelwano
• Ukubeka iliso kwizakhiwo
• Iimfuno zothumelo olungenazingcingo
• Indawo yokufakela
• Iimfuno zeqonga ledatha

Iimpawu eziphambili

Isicelo sokuJonga iPlant Power Plant

Isikhululo sokujonga ilanga esiqhelekileyo sinokudibanisa umlinganiselo wemitha yelanga kunye nezinye iiparameter zokusingqongileyo.

Umzekelo:

Izisombululo zeHonde zokujonga okusingqongileyo zePV ezidityanisiweyo zinokudibanisa imitha yelanga kunye nemilinganiselo efana nobushushu, ukufuma, uxinzelelo lomoya, isantya somoya we-ultrasonic kunye necala lomoya, ngelixa zixhasa i-RS485 Modbus kunye neendlela ezininzi zokuhambisa ngaphandle kwentambo.

Uluhlu Lokuhlola Umthengi Olusebenzayo lweeProjekthi zePV

Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge i-sensor yemitha yelanga yeClass A, B okanye C, zibuze le mibuzo:

1. 1Loluphi uhlobo lwe-ISO 9060 oluhlangabezana ne-pyranometer?
2. 2Ithini inqanaba lokulinganisa?
3. 3Ithini uluhlu lwempendulo ye-spectral?
4. 4Yintoni indlela yokulinganisa?
5. 5Ingaba amaxwebhu okulinganisa ayafumaneka?
6. 6Yeyiphi iprotocol yonxibelelwano exhaswayo?
7. 7Ngaba ingadibana neenkqubo ze-RS485 Modbus?
8. 8Ngaba unxibelelwano olungenazingcingo lungongezwa?
9. 9Ngaba i-sensor ingaqhagamshela kwiqonga lokujonga ilifu?
10. 10Ingaba le sensor ifanelekile ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide ngaphandle kwe-PV?

Olu luhlu lokuhlola lunceda abathengi bathelekise ababoneleli ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zobunjineli kunokuba bathelekise ixabiso kuphela.

Kutheni Ukhetha Itekhnoloji yeHonde yokujonga iMisebe yeLanga?

I-Honde Technology Co., Ltd.igxile ekubekeni esweni okusingqongileyo, ezolimo ezikrelekrele, ukubeka esweni amandla avuselelekayo, kunye nezisombululo zokuqonda i-IoT.

Izisombululo zethu zokujonga imitha yelanga zenzelwe ukuxhasa usetyenziso olufana nolu:

• Izityalo zoMbane zePV
• Iifama zeLanga
• Uvavanyo lweMithombo yeLanga
• Izikhululo zeMeteorological
• Ulimo oluLungileyo
• Ukubeka iliso kwiNdalo
• Iiprojekthi zamandla avuselelekayo

Singabonelela ngezixhobo zesensor, unxibelelwano lwe-RS485 Modbus, iindlela zokudlulisa ngaphandle kwentambo, kunye nezisombululo zokujonga ilifu ukunceda abathengi bakhe inkqubo epheleleyo yokujonga imitha yelanga.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Isiphelo: Khetha iPyranometer Efanelekileyo kwiNkqubo Yakho yokuJonga iPV

Inkqubo yokubeka esweni i-PV ethembekileyo iqala ngedatha ethembekileyo yokusingqongileyo.

Xa ukhethaIsixhobo sokuvavanya imisebe yelanga seKlasi ye-ABC sokuJonga iZityalo zoMbane zePV, abathengi kufuneka bacinge ngaphezu kwexabiso lesensor. Ukuhlelwa kwePyranometer, ukulinganiswa, ukusebenza komlinganiselo, ukuhlanganiswa kweRS485 Modbus, iimfuno zokufakelwa ngaphandle, kunye noqhagamshelo olungenazingcingo zonke ezi zinto zinefuthe kumgangatho wenkqubo yokugqibela yokubeka esweni.

Itekhnoloji yeHonde ibonelela ngokucwangciswayoIzisombululo zokujonga imitha yelanga zeKlasi A, iKlasi B kunye neKlasi Cngonxibelelwano lwe-RS485 Modbus kunye noqhagamshelwano olungenazingcingo/ilifu olunokuzikhethela kwii-PV ezahlukeneyo kunye nezicelo zamandla avuselelekayo.