1. Intshayelelo: Undoqo woLimo oluQikelelweyo
Isikhululo semozulu yezolimo sisixhobo esidityaniswe kakhulu esenzelwe ngokukodwa ukujonga imozulu yezolimo. Silinganisa iiparameter ezibalulekileyo zokusingqongileyo ukuze sinike idatha yexesha langempela, enokusebenziseka efunekayo kwizicelo zanamhlanje ezifana nezolimo zedijithali kunye nokunkcenkceshela okonga amanzi. Ngesakhiwo sayo esipheleleyo, sithatha indawo yezikhululo zemozulu zezolimo zemveli, ezisetyenziswa ngamaqhekeza, sinikezela ngesisombululo esithembekileyo, esingabizi kakhulu, nesilula ukusifaka kwiifama zanamhlanje. Esi sixhobo sibalulekile ekuphuculeni ulawulo lwezityalo, ukunciphisa iingozi ezinxulumene nemozulu, kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo ngezigqibo eziqhutywa yidatha.
2. IiParamitha ezili-11 eziphambili ekufuneka zonke iifama zijonge kuzo
Ezi zikhululo zizonke zixhotyiswe ukujonga ukuya kuthi ga kwi-11 iparameters ezibalulekileyo zokusingqongileyo. Le nkqubo iza neesensa ezisemgangathweni ezisixhenxe, kunye nokukhetha ukongeza ezine ukuze kuqokelelwe idatha ekhethekileyo, ukuqinisekisa umbono opheleleyo weemeko zentsimi.
| Ipharamitha | Uluhlu Lokulinganisa | Ukuchaneka |
| Ubushushu bomoya | -40-85℃ | ±0.3℃ (25℃) |
| Ukufuma komoya | 0-100%RH | ±3%RH (kwi-10%~80%, akukho kufuma) |
| Isantya somoya | 0-40m/s | ±(0.5+0.05v)m/s |
| Icala lomoya | 0-359.9° | ±5° (xa isantya somoya <10m/S) |
| Uxinzelelo lomoya | 300hpa-1100hpa | ±0.3hPa (kwi-25℃, 950hpa~1050hpa) |
| Imvula | ≤4mm/ngomzuzu | ± 0.4mm(R≤10mm)±4%(R＞10mm) |
| Ukukhanya okukhulu | 0-200k Lux | ±3% okanye i-1% FS |
| ☆ Ukukhanya kwemitha (Ukhetho) | 0-2000W/㎡ | <±5%(600w/㎡~1000w/㎡, thelekisa ne-EKO&MS802(Ibanga A)) |
| ☆ Iiyure zelanga (Ukhetho) | 0-24h | 5% |
| ☆ Ubushushu be-Dew point (Uyazikhethela) | -50-40℃ | ≤0.5℃ (0℃-30℃, 40%RH~100%RH) ＞1℃（＜0℃，＜40%RH） |
| ☆ Ixabiso le-ET0 (Ukhetho) | 0-80mm/h | ±25% (ibalwa ngefomula) Uhlaziyo lweyure nganye |
3. Kutheni Ukuqina Nokugcinwa Okuncinci Kungenakuxoxiswana
Yenzelwe ukusasazwa ixesha elide kwiindawo ezingaphandle ezinzima, ulwakhiwo olubonakalayo kunye neempawu zoyilo olukrelekrele zesikhululo zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba sihlala ixesha elide kwaye sinciphise iindleko zokusebenza.
3.1. Izixhobo eziBalaseleyo: i-ASA vs. i-ABS yesiqhelo
Indlu yesikhululo yenziwe nge-ASA ekumgangatho ophezulu (Acrylonitrile-Styrene-Acrylate), into echasene nokugqwala ekhethwe ngenxa yokuqina kwayo okuphezulu xa kuthelekiswa neplastiki ye-ABS esetyenziswa rhoqo. Ukumelana okuqhelekileyo kwe-ASA kwimitha ye-ultraviolet kunye nokwaluphala kuthintela ukuwohloka kunye nokutyheli okuchaphazela izinto ezincinci, okuqinisekisa ukuqina kwesakhiwo sesikhululo kunye nenkangeleko yobungcali iminyaka.
| Izinto zethu ze-ASA | Ezinye izinto ze-ABS |
| Igcina inkangeleko yayo icocekile, imhlophe, ingabonakalisi zimpawu zokuwohloka. | Ibonisa ukuba tyheli kakhulu kwaye iyaguga, nto leyo ebonisa ukuwohloka kwezinto ngenxa yokukhanya kwe-UV. |
| Ayimelani ne-UV kwaye ayimelani nobudala:Igcina umbala wayo kunye nokwakheka kwayo kusemgangathweni xa itshiswa lilanga ixesha elide. | Usengozini yokuwohloka:Iba tyheli, ibe buthathaka, kwaye iqhekeke ngokuhamba kwexesha kwiimeko zangaphandle. |
3.2. Uyilo oluLungileyo: Ukususa uLondolozo oluneempawu ezichasene neentaka
Indawo eqhelekileyo yokusilela kwezinzwa zangaphandle kukuphazamiseka okuvela kwizilwanyana zasendle. Esi sikhululo sinoyilo olukhethekileyo oluthintela iintaka ekufikeni nasekukheni izidleke. Olu luphawu olubalulekileyo, njengoko izidleke zinokuvala i-Tipping Bucket Rain gauge okanye zithinteleisantya somoya kunye nesenzi sendlela ye-ultrasonic, nto leyo ekhokelela kwidatha engachanekanga kwaye ifuna ukucocwa ngesandla okubiza kakhulu.
Iingenelo zale ndlela yoyilo ziquka:
- Uqinisekisa ukuqokelelwa okuqhubekayo kwedatha echanekileyo yemvula nomoya.
- Ithintela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezixhobo okubangelwa kukuvaleka.
- Kunciphisa kakhulu isidingo sokutyelela indawo ngesandla, konga ixesha kunye neendleko zabasebenzi. Uphononongo lwabathengi luqinisekisa ukuba uyilo lwesitishi "luyenza ibeAyinakulungiswa"kwaye qaphela ukuba imveliso iza ne"iphini yeentaka echaseneyo"ukuthintela ukuzalela iindlwane."
4. Ukusuka kwiDatha yeNdawo ukuya kwiNgqiqo eSebenzayo: Uqhagamshelo kunye neSoftware
Isikhululo semozulu senzelwe ukuhlanganiswa kwedatha ngaphandle komthungo. Imveliso esemgangathweni yiI-RS485 eneprotocol yeMODBUS, ebonelela ngoqhagamshelo oluthembekileyo olunentambo. Kwiindawo ezikude, kukho uluhlu olupheleleyo lweenketho ezingenantambo:
- I-GPRS
- 4G
- I-WIFI
- I-LORA
- LORAWAN
Idatha idluliselwa kwiseva yelifu kunye neqonga lesoftware, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bajonge idatha yexesha langempela kwaye bakhuphele idatha yembali kwifomathi ye-Excel kuyo nayiphi naIkhompyutha, ifowuni ephathwayo, okanye ithebhulethiLe nkqubo ikwavumela abasebenzisi ukuba basete ii-alamu ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kwiparameter nganye. Ukuba umlinganiselo uwela ngaphandle koluhlu olufunekayo, isilumkiso sithunyelwa ngokuzenzekelayo nge-imeyile, nto leyo evumela impendulo ekhawulezileyo kwiinguqu ezibalulekileyo zokusingqongileyo.
5. Ukuzibophelela Kwethu Ekuchanekeni: Ukujonga Inkqubo Yokulinganisa
Ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu wokuthembeka kwedatha, wonke umntuI-HD-WSM-A11-01iyunithi evelaI-HONDE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTDidlula kwinkqubo yokulinganisa engqongqo ngaphambi kokuba ifikelelwe. Le nkqubo ibhalwe phantsi kwi-ofisi esemthethweniISATIFIKETI SOKULINGANISA (Inombolo yeSatifikethi: HD-WS251114)eqinisekisa ukuchaneka kwesixhobo.
Izixhobo zovavanyo zobungcali, kuqukailebhu yetonela yomoya, isetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kwesenzi ngasinye. Iziphumo zovavanyo ziqinisekisa ukuba zonke iiparameter ezili-11 ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zazo zempazamo ezichaziweyo. Umzekelo, uvavanyo luqinisekisa amanqanaba okuchaneka afana± 0.3℃ yobushushu bomoyakwaye±3%RH yomswakama womoya, okukunika ukuzithemba kwidatha oyisebenzisayo ukwenza izigqibo ezibalulekileyo zokusebenza.
6. Izicelo zeHlabathi lokwenyani
Ukuguquguquka, ukuqina, kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu kwesi sikhululo semozulu yezolimo kwenza ukuba sibe sisisombululo esifanelekileyo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo, kuquka:
- Ukubeka esweni ezolimo ngedijithali (ezolimo zezixhobo, iimeko zasentsimini)
- Ukunkcenkceshela okonga amanzi
- Iiprojekthi zokukhusela okusingqongileyo
- Ukugcinwa kwamanzi
- Amadlelo
- Iilwandle
- Iindlela ezinkulu, izikhululo zeenqwelo-moya, kunye noololiwe
7. Isiphelo: Ukhetho Olukrelekrele Lokusebenza Kwakho
Isikhululo semozulu sezolimo esisebenza kuzo zonke iinkqubo sibonisa inkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zokubeka esweni zemveli. Uyilo lwaso oludityaniswe kakhulu, ukubeka esweni okupheleleyo ukuya kuthi ga kwiiparameter eziphambili ezili-11, kunye nokwakhiwa kwe-ASA okuhlala ixesha elide kunika ukuthembeka okungenakuthelekiswa nanto. Ngeempawu ezikrelekrele, ezingenalondolozo ezifana noyilo oluchasene neentaka kunye nokufikelela kwedatha ngexesha langempela okuguquguqukayo, inika amandla abaqhubi ukuba basuke ekusombululeni iingxaki ngokuphendula ukuya ekulungiseleleni okusebenzayo, okuqhutywa yidatha, beguqula izinto eziguquguqukayo zokusingqongileyo zibe yinzuzo yokukhuphisana.
Ukulungele ukudibanisa idatha yemozulu echanekileyo kwiprojekthi yakho?
- Khuphela iphepha leenkcukacha ezineenkcukacha zemodeli ye-HD-WSM-A11-01
- Fumana ixabiso elicwangcisiweyo leprojekthi yakho
Ixesha leposi: Jan-28-2026