Iifama zase-US zisebenzisa i-RS485 sensors zomhlaba, ukunkcenkceshela ngokuchanekileyo kunceda ezolimo zonge amanzi ngokufanelekileyo

Kumhlaba omkhulu weefama kuMbindi weNtlambo yaseCalifornia, uguquko lwezolimo oluqhutywa bubuchwephesha lwenzeka ngokuzolileyo. Ifama enkulu yasekuhlaleni, iGolden Harvest Farms, isandula ukuzisa iRS485 iteknoloji yesivamvo somhlaba ukujonga idatha engundoqo efana nokufuma komhlaba, ubushushu kunye netyuwa ngexesha lokwenyani, ngaloo ndlela kuzuzwa ukunkcenkceshela okuchanekileyo kunye nolondolozo lwamanzi olusebenzayo.

I-Central Valley yaseCalifornia yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zemveliso yezolimo e-United States, kodwa ukuqhubeka kwembalela kunye nokunqongophala kwamanzi kwiminyaka yakutshanje kuzise imingeni enkulu kwezolimo zasekhaya. IGolden Harvest Farm ilima iintlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo zexabiso eliphezulu, kuquka iiamangile, iidiliya kunye neetumato. Ukusabela kwimeko yokuxinana kwamanzi, amafama agqibe kwelokuba asebenzise iteknoloji yesivamvo somhlaba iRS485 ukukhulisa ulawulo lokunkcenkceshela nokunciphisa inkcitho yamanzi.

I-sensor yomhlaba ye-RS485 yinzwa ephezulu echanekileyo esekelwe kwi-protocol yonxibelelwano ye-RS485 enokuqokelela idatha yomhlaba ngexesha langempela kwaye idlulisele kwinkqubo yokulawula ephakathi ngokusebenzisa inethiwekhi enentambo. Abalimi banokujonga bekude iimeko zomhlaba ngeefowuni eziphathwayo okanye iikhompyutha, kwaye bahlengahlengise izicwangciso zokunkcenkceshela ngokusekelwe kwidatha ukuqinisekisa ukuba izityalo zikhula phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo.

UMichael Johnson, ongumanejala osebenza kwiGolden Harvest Farm, wathi: “Izixhobo zokuvandlakanya umhlaba zeRS485 ziyitshintshe ngokupheleleyo indlela esinkcenkceshela ngayo.

Ngokutsho kwedatha yeefama, emva kokusebenzisa i-RS485 izinzwa zomhlaba, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi okunkcenkceshela kuye kwancitshiswa ngama-30%, izivuno zezityalo ziye zanda nge-15%, kwaye ityuwa yomhlaba ilawulwa ngokufanelekileyo, ukuphepha ukuthotywa komhlaba okubangelwa ukunkcenkceshela ngokugqithiseleyo.

Iingcali zezoLimo kwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, uDavis ziyakuqaphela oku. ULisa Brown, unjingalwazi kwiSikolo Senzululwazi Yezolimo Nendalo kule yunivesithi, wathi: “Izixhobo zokuva umhlaba zeRS485 sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokulima ngokucokisekileyo, zinokunceda amafama asebenzise amanzi ngendlela efanelekileyo kwiindawo eziyimiqwebedu ngoxa ephucula imveliso yezolimo.” Oku kubaluleke gqitha kwezolimo eKhalifoniya nakwihlabathi jikelele.”

Amava ayimpumelelo eFama yokuvunwa kweGolden Harvest ikhuthazwa ngokukhawuleza eCalifornia nakwamanye amazwe ezolimo. Aya ngokwanda amafama aqala ukunika ingqwalasela kwaye asebenzise iteknoloji yesivamvo somhlaba iRS485 ukumelana nemingeni ekhulayo yobutyebi bamanzi.

"I-sensor ye-RS485 yomhlaba ayincedi kuphela ukugcina iindleko, kodwa iphinda ivumele ukuba sikhuseleke ngcono indalo," wongezelela uJohnson. “Sikholelwa ukuba obu bugcisa buyakuba ngundoqo wophuhliso lwezolimo kwixesha elizayo.”

Malunga ne-RS485 isivamvo somhlaba:
I-sensor yomhlaba ye-RS485 yinzwa ephezulu echanekileyo esekelwe kwi-protocol yonxibelelwano ye-RS485 enokubeka iliso kwiidatha eziphambili ezifana nokufuma komhlaba, ubushushu kunye netyuwa ngexesha langempela.

I-sensor ye-RS485 yomhlaba idlulisela idatha kwinkqubo yokulawula ephakathi ngokusebenzisa inethiwekhi enentambo, inceda abasebenzisi ukuba bafezekise ukunkcenkceshela okuchanekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi okusebenzayo.

Isivamvo somhlaba se-RS485 silungele iimeko ezahlukeneyo ezifana nezolimo emasimini, ukutyalwa kwegreenhouse, ulawulo lwegadi yeziqhamo, kwaye iqhuba kakuhle ngakumbi kwiindawo ezomileyo.

Malunga nezolimo zaseMelika:
IUnited States ngoyena mvelisi nomthengisi omkhulu wezolimo ehlabathini, kwaye ezolimo yenye yeentsika zayo ezibalulekileyo kwezoqoqosho.
I-Central Valley yaseCarlifonia yeyona ndawo ibalulekileyo yemveliso yezolimo eMelika, idume ngokukhula kwezityalo zexabiso eliphezulu ezifana neeamangile, iidiliya kunye neetumato.
Ezolimo zaseMelika zigxile ekusungulweni kwezenzululwazi kunye nethekhinoloji kwaye yamkele ngokunenkuthalo itekhnoloji yezolimo echanekileyo ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kobutyebi.