IiMfuno zokuJonga uMgangatho waManzi kunye nezinto eziluncedo kwiTekhnoloji ye-Turbidity Sensor
IVietnam inothungelwano lwemilambo eshinyeneyo kunye nonxweme olubanzi, inika imiceli mngeni emininzi kulawulo lobutyebi bamanzi. Iinkqubo ze-Red River kunye ne-Mekong River zibonelela ngamanzi okunkcenkceshela kwezolimo, imveliso yemizi-mveliso, kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla ngelixa ithwala imithwalo ekhulayo yongcoliseko. Idatha yokubeka iliso kokusingqongileyo ibonisa ukuba ukugxininiswa kwentlenga kwimilambo emikhulu yaseVietnam kunokuphinda kabini ngexesha lemvula xa kuthelekiswa namaxesha onyaka omileyo, kudala imiceli mngeni ebalulekileyo kwiindlela eziqhelekileyo zokuhlola umgangatho wamanzi.
Itekhnoloji ye-Turbidity sensor iye yaba sisisombululo esisebenzayo kwimingeni yolawulo lomgangatho wamanzi eVietnam ngenxa yobuchule bayo bokubeka iliso ngexesha lokwenyani. Izinzwa zangoku ze-turbidity ikakhulu zisebenzisa imigaqo ye-optical ukubala amaxabiso e-turbidity ngokulinganisa ukukhanya okusasaza ukukhanya ukusuka kumasuntswana axhonyiweyo, enikezela ngezibonelelo ezintathu eziphambili zetekhnoloji:
- Umlinganiselo ochanekileyo ophezulu: Iyakwazi i-0-4000 NTU / FNU uluhlu olubanzi kunye ne-0.001 isisombululo se-NTU
- Ixesha langempela lokubeka iliso eliqhubekayo: Ibonelela ngempendulo yenqanaba lesibini ukubona ngokukhawuleza ukungahambi kakuhle komgangatho wamanzi
- Uyilo oluphantsi lokugcinwa: Izinzwa zokuzicoca ezicocekileyo zinokufakwa ngokuthe ngqo kwimibhobho, ukunciphisa ilahleko yemidiya
EVietnam, izicelo ze-sensor ye-turbidity ikakhulu ziwela kwiindidi ezintathu: ii-sensors ze-intanethi zeendawo zokubeka iliso ezisisigxina; izixhobo eziphathekayo zokuvavanya intsimi; kunye nezinzwa ze-IoT ze-node ezenza isiseko sothungelwano lokubeka iliso olusasazwayo.
Izicelo zokubeka iliso kuMbane waManzi eziDolophini kunye nokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka
Kwizixeko ezikhulu ezifana nesiXeko saseHo Chi Minh kunye neHanoi, izinzwa ze-turbidity ziye zaba yimfuneko ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lokubonelela ngamanzi. I-hygienic online turbidity sensors enemisebenzi yokuzicoca kunye ne-digital interfaces inokufakwa ngokuthe ngqo kuthungelwano lokusasazwa kwamanzi ukujonga ixesha langempela.
Inzwa ye-hygienic turbidity esetyenziswa kwiindawo ezininzi zokunyanga amanzi eVietnam ibonisa izicelo ezimele. Ukusebenzisa i-90 ° imigaqo yokukhanya esasaziweyo ngokuchaneka kwebakala lebhubhoratri, ilungele ngokukodwa inkqubo yokuhlola inkqubo yamanzi okusela. Idatha yokusebenza ibonisa ezi zinzwa zinceda ukugcina ukuchithwa kwamanzi ahluziweyo ngaphantsi kwe-0.1 NTU, ngokugqithisileyo imigangatho yelizwe kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko lwamanzi okusela.
Kunyango lwamanzi amdaka, ukujongwa kwe-turbidity kubaluleke ngokulinganayo kulawulo lwenkqubo kunye nokuthotyelwa kokukhutshwa. Indawo enkulu kamasipala yokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka eVietnam isebenzisa iinzwa zokuchitha amanzi ukuze ibeke iliso kwitanki ye-sedimentation yesibini, idibanisa idatha kwiinkqubo zolawulo lwezityalo ngemiqondiso eqhelekileyo. Iingxelo zibonisa ukuba ukubeka iliso kwi-intanethi kunciphisa ixesha lokuphendula ukusuka kwiiyure ukuya kwimizuzwana, ukuphucula ukuchaneka konyango kunye nokunyusa izinga lokuthotyelwa kwamanzi amdaka ukusuka kwi-85% ukuya kwi-98%.
IiNdlela eziTshayo zokuBeka iliso kwiNgxobhozo yeNdalo yasemanzini
Njengomvelisi wesibini ngobukhulu emhlabeni kunye nemveliso yonyaka edlula iitoni zezigidi ezisi-8 (kubandakanywa nemveliso ebalulekileyo ye-shrimp), iVietnam ijongene neempembelelo ezithe ngqo ezivela kukutshintsha kwamanzi kwimpilo yasemanzini. I-turbidity egqithisileyo inciphisa ukusebenza kwe-photosynthesis kunye namanqanaba e-oksijini anyibilikileyo.
Inkqubo yokubeka iliso esekwe kwi-IoT kwiifama ze-shrimp ezinzulu kwiPhondo laseNinh Thuan ibonisa iziphumo eziphawulekayo. Inkqubo esekelwe kwi-buoy idibanisa i-turbidity, ubushushu, i-pH, i-oksijini echithiweyo, kunye ne-ORP sensors, ukuhambisa idatha yexesha langempela kwiiplatifomu zefu ngeenethiwekhi ezingenazintambo. Idatha esebenzayo ibonisa la machibi abekwe iliso afikelela kuma-20% aphezulu amazinga okusinda kwe-shrimp, i-15% engcono yokuguqulwa kokutya, kunye ne-40% yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-antibiotic.
Kumafama amancinci, iinkampani zetekhnoloji zasekhaya ziye zaphuhlisa izisombululo zokufumana i-turbidity evulelekileyo ezixabisa ngaphantsi kwe-50 yeedola. Isiwe kwiifama ezincinci ezingaphezu kwama-300 kwiPhondo laseBen Tre, ezi nkqubo zinceda ekunciphiseni umngcipheko wokufama kunye nokuzinzisa imivuzo.
Usetyenziso lweSensor yeTurbidity kuManzi amdaka kuShishino kunye nokuBeka iliso kokusiNgqongileyo
Ushishino olukhawulezayo lwaseVietnam luzisa imingeni ebalulekileyo yokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, kunye ne-turbidity njengeyona parameter elawulwayo yokukhutshwa kwimizi-mveliso. Izinzwa ze-turbidity ezikwi-Intanethi ziye zaba zizixhobo eziqhelekileyo kumaziko okucoca amanzi amdaka eVietnam ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kunye nokuphepha izohlwayo.
Umatshini omkhulu wephepha kumntla weVietnam ubonisa usetyenziso lwemizi-mveliso yeenzwa ze-turbidity. Isebenzisa iinkqubo zonyango ezinamanqanaba amathathu kunye nezinzwa ze-turbidity kwinqanaba lokungena / indawo yokuphuma, umzi-mveliso udale uthungelwano lokubeka iliso olubanzi. Idatha yokusebenza ibonisa ukuba ezi nkqubo ziphuculwe ukuthotyelwa kokukhutshwa ukusuka kwi-88% ukuya kwi-99.5%, ukunciphisa kakhulu izohlwayo zonyaka zokusingqongileyo ngelixa usindisa iindleko zemichiza.
Kulawulo lwendalo esingqongileyo, iisensom ze-turbidity zenza amacandelo abalulekileyo othungelwano lovavanyo lomgangatho wamanzi omlambo waseVietnam. Iinkqubo zokubeka iliso ze-Hybrid ezidibanisa i-satellite ye-remote sensing kunye nothungelwano lwe-sensor yomhlaba owenziwe yi-Vietnam's Water Resources Institute zibonelela ngesiseko senzululwazi kulawulo olujoliswe kuyo. Ukusukela ekuphunyezweni ngokupheleleyo, ezi nkqubo zichonge ngempumelelo imithombo emikhulu yongcoliseko.
Isicwangciso soqoqosho lwaselwandle saseVietnam sigxininisa esweni olungqongqo lwamanzi onxweme. Iiprojekthi zolingo ezidibanisa idatha yesathelayithi, i-algorithms yokufunda koomatshini, kunye namaqonga eekhompuyutha zamafu aphuhlise imodeli eqikelelwayo yokushukuma kwamanzi olwandle kunye nezinye iiparamitha, ezibonelela ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo zokulawula unxweme lwaseVietnam oluyi-3,260 km.
Singakwazi nokubonelela ngezisombululo ezahlukeneyo
1. Imitha ephathwayo yomgangatho wamanzi we-multi-parameter
2. Inkqubo yeBuoy edadayo yomgangatho wamanzi aneparamitha ezininzi
3. Ibrashi yokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo kwi-multi-parameter sensor yamanzi
4. Iseti epheleleyo yeeseva kunye nemodyuli yesoftware engenazingcingo, ixhasa iRS485 GPRS / 4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
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Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-17-2025