Ngempembelelo eqhubekayo yegagasi elibandayo, iigridi zamandla kwiindawo ezininzi zijongene neemvavanyo ezinzima. Ukubek'esweni ukuqokeleleka komkhenkce kunye nekhephu kunye nenkqubo yokulumkisa kwangethuba esekwe kwizikhululo zemozulu zegridi ezihlakaniphile zidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Ngokujonga ixesha langempela kunye nesilumkiso sokuqala esichanekileyo, kunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuphuma kwamandla okubangelwa ukuqokelelwa komkhenkce kwimigca, ukubonelela ngesiqinisekiso esiqinileyo sokusebenza okukhuselekileyo kunye nokuzinza kwegridi yamandla.
Ukujongwa okukrelekrele: Ukuqonda ixesha lokwenyani lomgca weemeko zokusingqongileyo
Kwiindawo eziphambili zokuhambisa amandla kunye nemimandla ye-micro-meteorological, izikhululo ze-meteorological zegridi ezihlakaniphile, kunye ne-arrays ye-sensor echanekileyo, ngokuqhubekayo ukuqokelela idatha ebalulekileyo njengeqondo lokushisa, umswakama, isantya somoya, kunye neentlobo zemvula. Xa iimeko zokusingqongileyo zisondela kwindawo ebalulekileyo yokukhenkceza, inkqubo iya kwenza ngokuzenzekelayo imowudi yokubeka iliso ekhethekileyo.
"Ezi zikhululo zemozulu zinokuchonga iimeko ezithile zemozulu ezinokubangela i-icing kwimigca," ingcali evela kwiziko lokuhambisa igridi yamandla yaziswa. "Xa ubushushu be-ambient buphakathi kwe -5 ℃ kunye ne-2 ℃ kunye nokufuma komoya kudlula i-85%, inkqubo iya kungena kwimeko ephakamileyo."
Isilumkiso esichanekileyo kwangethuba: Izilumkiso zomngcipheko womba kwiiyure ezingama-48 kwangaphambili
Ukuxhomekeka kwii-algorithms zokuhlalutya idatha, inkqubo yokubeka iliso ehlakaniphile inokuqikelela umngcipheko we-icing yomgca kwiiyure ze-48 kwangaphambili. Kuyaqondwa ukuba ngokudibanisa idatha yemeteorological yexesha langempela kunye neeparamitha zokusebenza komgca, le nkqubo inokuqikelela ngokuchanekileyo ubuninzi kunye nophuhliso lwendlela yokuqokelela umkhenkce.
“Inkcazelo yesilumkiso sangethuba esayifumanayo yayingqale kakhulu, kuquka indawo yezibonda apho umkhenkce unokuvela khona, uqikelelo lobukhulu bomkhenkce kunye nenqanaba lengozi,” watsho umalathisi wokusebenza nokugcina wenkampani ethile yothungelwano lwamandla. "Oku kusinika ixesha elibalulekileyo lokusebenzisa amandla okuphelisa i-icing kwangaphambili."
Ukhuseleko olusebenzayo: Amanyathelo amaninzi ayathathwa ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lombane
Phantsi kwesikhokelo solwazi lwesilumkiso kwangethuba, amashishini egridi yamandla angathatha amanyathelo awohlukeneyo okhuseleko olusebenzayo. Oku kuquka ukulungelelanisa indlela yokusebenza yegridi yamandla, ukuqala isixhobo sokususa i-icing ye-DC, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwezixhobo zokususa i-icing eziphathwayo, njl. njl. Idatha ibonisa ukuba ukucima kombane okuninzi okubangelwa kukuqokelelana komkhenkce kuye kwaphetshwa ngempumelelo kobu busika.
"Ngesilumkiso esichanekileyo kwangethuba kunye nokuphendula ngokukhawuleza, siye sanciphisa ngempumelelo inani leziphoso ezibangelwa kukuqokelelwa komkhenkce ngama-70%," ingcali yenkqubo yamandla idize. “Ingakumbi kwiindawo ezisezintabeni nezikwanti, le nkqubo yokubeka iliso idlale indima engenakuthatyathelwa indawo.”
Ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe: Ukudibanisa i-multi-sensor kwandisa ukuchaneka kokubeka iliso
Isizukulwana esitsha sezikhululo zemozulu zegridi ehlakaniphile samkela itekhnoloji ye-fusion yeenzwa ezininzi. Ngaphandle kokubekw' esweni kwezinto eziqhelekileyo zemozulu, zikwaxhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokubona ukugquma komkhenkce. Ezi zinzwa zijonga ngokuthe ngqo imeko ye-icing yemigca ngokulinganisa iiparamitha ezifana ne-Angle yokuthambekela kunye noxinzelelo lwabaqhubi.
“Sisavavanya inkqubo ekrelekrele yokubeka iliso esekelwe ekuqaphelisweni kwemifanekiso,” yatsho igcisa eliphuma kwiziko lophando. "Ngokuhlalutya imifanekiso ethunyelwe umva ukusuka kwindawo, inkqubo inokuchonga ngokuzenzekelayo ubukhulu kunye nohlobo lwesigqubuthelo somkhenkce, iphucula ngakumbi ukuchaneka kokubeka iliso."
Iziphumo eziphawulekayo: Iziganeko zokumka kombane ziye zancitshiswa kakhulu
Ubalo lubonisa ukuba ukususela ekuhanjisweni ngokupheleleyo kwenkqubo ehlakaniphile yokubeka iliso kunye nenkqubo yokulumkisa kwangethuba, inani lokumka kombane okubangelwa kukuqokelelana komkhenkce nekhephu ebusika liye lehla kakhulu. Ngexesha lamaza abandayo abandayo ebusika obudlulileyo, inkqubo ilumkise ngempumelelo ngaphezulu kwe-90% yeengozi zokuqokelelwa komkhenkce, yenza igalelo elibalulekileyo ekugcineni ukhuseleko lwegridi yamandla.
"Intlekele yangaphambili yomkhenkce inokuba ibangele umbane omkhulu. Ngoku, ngokulumkisa kwangaphambili kunye nokulungiselela, sinokugcina impembelelo ibencinci," watsho umntu ophethe iziko lomyalelo wexesha likaxakeka. “Oku akuqinisekisi kuphela umbane ukuze abantu baziphilise kodwa ikwabonelela ngombane ozinzileyo nothembekileyo kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso.”
Imbonakalo yekamva: Ukusingise kwisilumkiso esikrelekrele kwangethuba
Ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, igridi yamandla yokubeka iliso kwimo yezulu kunye nenkqubo yesilumkiso kwangethuba iguqukela kwicala elikrelekrele ngakumbi. Kwixesha elizayo, inkqubo iya kuba nako ukufunda ngokuzimeleyo iimpawu zokusingqongileyo zeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ukudibanisa idatha yembali kunye nolwazi lwexesha langempela lokubeka iliso ukubonelela ngeenkonzo ezichanekileyo zokulumkisa kwangaphambili.
Iingcali zoshishino zichaza ukuba ukwakhiwa kwezikhululo zemozulu zegridi ehlakaniphile ngumlinganiselo obalulekileyo wenkqubo yombane ukujongana nemozulu embi. Ngophuculo olongezelelweyo lothungelwano lokubeka iliso kunye nokuveliswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe besilumkiso kwangethuba, ukukwazi kwegridi yamandla ukuxhathisa iintlekele zendalo kuya kwandiswa ngakumbi, ukubonelela ngesiqinisekiso samandla esithembeke ngakumbi kuphuhliso loqoqosho nentlalo.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-16-2025