Ukujongana nezisongelo eziya zisanda zotshintsho lwemozulu kunye neentlekele zemvelo, i-Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) isandula ukubhengeza ukwakhiwa kwezikhululo zemozulu ezintsha ezininzi kulo mmandla ukuphucula ukujonga imozulu kunye nokukwazi ukulumkisa kwangethuba ngentlekele. Eli nyathelo lijolise ekuphuculeni isantya sokuphendula kwiziganeko zemozulu ezigqithisileyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lobomi babantu kunye nempahla.
Izitishi zemozulu ezisandula ukwakhiwa ziza kusasazwa kumazwe afana ne-Indonesia, iThailand, iPhilippines kunye neMalaysia. Kulindeleke ukuba zincede ekuqokeleleni idatha yemozulu ngexesha langempela, kuquka ulwazi olufana nokuna kwemvula, ubushushu, ukufuma kunye nesantya somoya. Isitishi semozulu sixhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokujonga imozulu eziphambili kwaye siza kuqhagamshelwa kumasebe emozulu kwamanye amazwe nge-intanethi, zenze inethiwekhi yokwabelana ngolwazi lwemozulu yengingqi.
Unobhala-Jikelele we-Association of Southeast Asian Nations uthe: “Impembelelo yotshintsho lwemozulu kuMzantsi-mpuma Asia iya icaca ngakumbi. Izikhukula ezixhaphakileyo, izivunguvungu kunye nembalela zichaphazela kakhulu imveliso yezolimo kunye nobomi babantu.” Ukwakhiwa kwezikhululo ezintsha zemozulu kuya kuphucula inkqubo yethu yokulumkisa kwangethuba, kwenze amazwe akwazi ukusabela ngempumelelo kwiintlekele zemozulu kwaye anike iinkonzo zolwazi ngexesha elifanelekileyo kubemi.
Ngokutsho kohlalutyo lweengcali zemozulu, ukuxhaphaka kweziganeko zemozulu ezigqithisileyo ezibangelwa lutshintsho lwemozulu eMzantsi-mpuma Asia kuye kwanda kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Umzekelo, ngo-2023, amazwe amaninzi eMzantsi-mpuma Asia ahlupheke ziintlekele ezinkulu zezikhukula, nto leyo ebangele ilahleko enkulu kwezoqoqosho. Ngenethiwekhi entsha yokujonga imozulu, amazwe kulindeleke ukuba aqonde utshintsho lwemozulu kwangethuba, ngaloo ndlela ethatha amanyathelo okuthintela kwaye anciphise iingozi kunye nelahleko ezibangelwa ziintlekele.
Ukongeza, le projekthi iza kukhuthaza intsebenziswano yesayensi netekhnoloji ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe kwaye iqhubele phambili uphando lwesayensi yemozulu.
Kumsitho wokuvulwa kwesikhululo semozulu, umlawuli we-Indonesian Meteorological Agency uthe, “Siyavuya kakhulu ukuba sikwazi ukuthatha inxaxheba kule nethiwekhi yokujonga imeko yemozulu yengingqi.” Oku akupheleli nje ekuphuculweni kwezibonelelo zemozulu zelizwe lethu, kodwa kukwaphucula amandla okuthintela iintlekele kunye nokunciphisa imeko yokusingqongileyo kulo lonke ummandla waseMzantsi-mpuma Asia.
Ngokusebenza kwezikhululo zemozulu, amazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia ajonge phambili ekusombululeni ngcono imingeni yemozulu yexesha elizayo kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso loqoqosho oluzinzileyo. Amasebe karhulumente acela onke amacandelo oluntu ukuba anike ingqalelo ngokudibeneyo kutshintsho lwemozulu, athathe inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kumsebenzi wokuthintela iintlekele kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko, kwaye asebenzisane ukudala indawo yokuhlala ekhuselekileyo neluhlaza.
Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya ngesikhululo semozulu,
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Ixesha leposi: Julayi-01-2025