Intshayelelo
Njengoko utshintsho lwemozulu lukhokelela kwiindlela zemozulu ezikhulayo ezingalindelekanga, umlinganiselo ochanekileyo wemvula uye waba yimfuneko kulawulo lwezolimo olusebenzayo. Iigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engenakutyiwa, ezivunyiweyo ngokuqina kwazo kunye nokuchaneka kwazo, zifumene intshukumo ebalulekileyo kuMzantsi Korea naseJapan. Eli nqaku livavanya indlela ezi zixhobo zokulinganisa eziphucukileyo ezichaphazela ngayo iindlela zolimo kwezi zizwe zimbini zihambele phambili kwezobuchwepheshe.
Ukuphucula ukuchaneka kuLawulo lokunkcenkceshela
E-South Korea, apho ezolimo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kuqoqosho lwesizwe, amafama aye asebenzisa imilinganiselo yemvula yentsimbi engatyiwayo ukuze asebenzise iindlela zokunkcenkceshela. Ngokubonelela ngemilinganiselo echanekileyo yokuna kwemvula, abalimi banokuwavavanya ngokuchanekileyo amanqanaba okufuma komhlaba baze bagqibe xa kuyimfuneko. Le ndlela yokusetyenziswa kwedatha inciphisa ukuchithwa kwamanzi kwaye ikhuthaza izenzo ezizinzileyo zokulima.
Ngokufanayo, eJapan, apho irayisi isesona sityalo siphambili, amafama asebenzisa iigeyiji zemvula ukuze abeke iliso kwiindlela zokuna kwemvula ngokunempumelelo ngakumbi. Ukukwazi ukulandelela imvula kuvumela abalimi ukuba balungelelanise iishedyuli zabo zokunkcenkceshela, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izityalo zifumana amanzi aneleyo ngaphandle kokunkcenkceshela ngokugqithiseleyo, okunokukhokelela kwizifo zeengcambu kunye nezivuno eziphantsi.
Ukuxhasa uKuqikelelwa kwesivuno sesivuno
Kumazantsi eKorea naseJapan, iigeyiji zemvula yentsimbi engenakutyiwa ziququzelela uqikelelo oluphuculweyo lwesivuno ngokuvumela amafama ukuba anxulumanise idatha yemvula kunye nezigaba zokukhula kwesityalo. Umzekelo, eMzantsi Korea, abalimi banokuhlalutya imvula ngamaxesha abalulekileyo okukhula ukuze baqonde ngcono ifuthe layo kwizivuno. Oku kubenza bakwazi ukwenza izigqibo ezizizo malunga nokufakwa kwesichumiso kunye nolawulo lwezinambuzane ezitshabalalisayo, kuphuculwa ngakumbi umgangatho wesityalo kunye nobuninzi.
Amafama aseJapan asebenzisa idatha efanayo ukuqikelela awona maxesha alungileyo okulima kunye nesivuno. Ngokuqonda utyekelo lokuna kwemvula, banokuphepha imbalela engalindelekanga okanye izikhukula ezinokuchaphazela kakubi imveliso yezityalo, baqinisekise ukhuseleko lokutya kwisiqithi selizwe esityekele kwiintlekele zemvelo.
Ukudityaniswa kweeNkcukacha kunye nokuPhuculwa kweTekhnoloji
Idatha ye-Google Trends ibonisa umdla okhulayo kubuchwepheshe bezolimo, ngakumbi kwizixhobo zokulima ezichanekileyo ezifana neegeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engatyiwa. Ekuphenduleni, amacandelo omabini aseMzantsi Korea kunye neJapan amacandelo ezolimo ayanda ukudibanisa ezi zixhobo kunye namaqonga edijithali, okwenza ukuba ukuqokelela idatha yexesha langempela kunye nohlalutyo.
E-South Korea, iinkampani ziphuhlisa izisombululo zokulima ezihlakaniphile ezidibanisa idatha ye-rain gauge kunye nezicelo zeselula, ezenza amafama afikelele kulwazi lwemvula nanini na, naphi na. Oku kudityaniswa kuvumela iinkqubo zokuthatha izigqibo ngokukhawuleza, ukunceda ukunciphisa iingozi ezinxulumene nokutshintsha kwemozulu ngesiquphe.
IJapan ikwabone ukunyuka kweenkqubo zezolimo ezizisebenzelayo ezibandakanya iigeyiji zemvula kwizikhokelo zabo zokuhlola imozulu. Ngokwenza njalo, abalimi kunye nemibutho yezolimo banokukhawuleza ukuziqhelanisa neemeko zemozulu eziguqukayo, ekugqibeleni baphucule ukomelela ngokuchasene nokuguquguquka kwemozulu.
Ukunciphisa iimpembelelo zoTshintsho lweMozulu
Omabini la mazwe abona iimpembelelo ezithe ngqo zokutshintsha kwemozulu, njengokunyuka kwamaza obuninzi kunye nobunzulu bezehlo zemvula. Umzekelo, ixesha lemonsoon yaseMzantsi Korea liphawulwe yimvula enkulu, ekhokelela kwizikhukula kunye nokonakala kwezityalo. Kulo mxholo, iigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engenakutyiwa zisebenza njengezixhobo ezibalulekileyo kwii-arhente zoluntu namafama ngokufanayo, zibenza bakwazi ukujonga amanqanaba emvula ngokuchanekileyo kwaye bakhuphe izilumkiso kwangexesha.
EJapan, apho izaqhwithi zinokwenza umonakalo omkhulu kwizityalo, iinkcukacha zemvula ezichanekileyo ezisuka kwiigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engenastainless zivumela amafama ukuba enze amanyathelo okuthintela kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko enokwenzeka. Ngokuqonda uqikelelo lwemvula, banokwenza uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko kwizicwangciso zabo zokutyala, benegalelo kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa ukutya ezikwaziyo ukumelana nangakumbi.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukwamkelwa kweegeyiji zemvula yentsimbi engatyiwa eSouth Korea naseJapan kube nefuthe lenguquko kwimisebenzi yezolimo. Ngokuvumela ulawulo lokunkcenkceshela oluchanekileyo, ukuxhasa ukuqikelelwa kwesivuno sezityalo, kunye nokudibanisa nobuchwepheshe bale mihla, ezi zixhobo zixhobisa amafama ukuba aqhelane neemeko zemozulu eziguqukayo. Njengoko omabini la mazwe eqhubeka nokujongana nemingeni yokusingqongileyo, indima yokulinganisa imvula echanekileyo iya kubaluleka ekuqinisekiseni ukuzinza kwezolimo kunye nokhuseleko lokutya.
Ikamva lokufama eMzantsi Korea naseJapan liya liqhutywa ngakumbi yidatha, kwaye ngenkxaso yezixhobo eziphucukileyo ezifana neegeyiji zemvula yentsimbi engatyiwa, imveliso yezolimo inokuphuculwa kakhulu xa kujongwa utshintsho lwemozulu.
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nceda uqhagamshelane Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-19-2025