Intshayelelo
Njengoko utshintsho lwemozulu lukhokelela kwiipateni zemozulu ezingalindelekanga ngakumbi, ukulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo imvula kuye kwaba yinto ebalulekileyo kulawulo olusebenzayo lwezolimo. Iigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo, eziqatshelwa ngokuqina kwazo nokuchaneka kwazo, zifumene ukutsalwa okukhulu eMzantsi Korea naseJapan. Eli nqaku lihlola indlela ezi zixhobo zokulinganisa eziphambili ezichaphazela ngayo iindlela zolimo kula mazwe mabini aphucukileyo kwezobuchwepheshe.
Ukuphucula Ubuchule Kulawulo Lokunkcenkceshela
EMzantsi Korea, apho ezolimo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kuqoqosho lwelizwe, abalimi baye basebenzisa ngakumbi iigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo ukuze baphucule iindlela zokunkcenkceshela. Ngokubonelela ngemilinganiselo echanekileyo yemvula, abalimi banokuvavanya ngokuchanekileyo amanqanaba okufuma komhlaba baze bagqibe ukuba ukunkcenkceshela kuyimfuneko nini. Le ndlela iqhutywa yidatha inciphisa inkunkuma yamanzi kwaye ikhuthaza iindlela zolimo ezizinzileyo.
Ngokufanayo, eJapan, apho irayisi isisityalo esiqhelekileyo, abalimi basebenzisa iigeyiji zemvula ukujonga iipatheni zemvula ngokufanelekileyo. Ukukwazi ukulandelela imvula kuvumela abalimi ukuba bahlengahlengise amaxesha abo okunkcenkceshela, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izityalo zifumana amanzi aneleyo ngaphandle kokunkcenkceshela kakhulu, nto leyo enokubangela izifo zeengcambu kunye nesivuno esiphantsi.
Ukuxhasa Uqikelelo Lwesivuno Sezityalo
KuMzantsi Korea naseJapan, iigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo zenza kube lula ukuqikelela isivuno ngokuvumela abalimi ukuba badibanise idatha yemvula namanqanaba okukhula kwesityalo. Umzekelo, eMzantsi Korea, abalimi banokuhlalutya imvula ngexesha lokukhula okubalulekileyo ukuze baqonde ngcono impembelelo yayo kwisivuno. Oku kubenza bakwazi ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokufakwa kwesichumiso kunye nolawulo lwezinambuzane, nto leyo ephucula ngakumbi umgangatho wesivuno kunye nobungakanani baso.
Abalimi baseJapan basebenzisa idatha efanayo ukuze baqikelele amaxesha afanelekileyo okutyala kunye nokuvuna. Ngokuqonda iindlela zokuna kwemvula, banokuphepha iimbalela ezingalindelekanga okanye izikhukula ezinokuchaphazela kakubi imveliso yezityalo, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokutya kwilizwe lesiqithi elijongene neentlekele zemvelo.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwedatha kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji
Idatha yeGoogle Trends ibonisa umdla okhulayo kubuchwepheshe bezolimo, ngakumbi kwizixhobo zolimo ezichanekileyo ezifana nee-stainless steel rain gauges. Ngenxa yoko, amacandelo ezolimo aseMzantsi Korea naseJapan aya edibanisa ezi zixhobo namaqonga edijithali, nto leyo evumela ukuqokelelwa kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha ngexesha langempela.
EMzantsi Korea, iinkampani ziphuhlisa izisombululo zokulima ezikrelekrele ezidibanisa idatha ye-rain gauge kunye nezicelo zeselfowuni, nto leyo evumela abalimi ukuba bafumane ulwazi lwemvula nangaliphi na ixesha, naphi na. Olu manyano luvumela iinkqubo zokwenza izigqibo ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo enceda ekunciphiseni iingozi ezinxulumene notshintsho lwemozulu ngequbuliso.
IJapan ikwabone ukwanda kweenkqubo zolimo ezizenzekelayo ezisebenzisa iigeyiji zemvula kwiinkqubo zazo zokujonga imozulu. Ngokwenza njalo, abalimi kunye nemibutho yezolimo banokuziqhelanisa ngokukhawuleza neemeko zemozulu ezitshintshayo, ekugqibeleni baphucule ukuqina ngokuchasene nokuguquguquka kwemozulu.
Ukunciphisa Imiphumo Yotshintsho Lwemozulu
Omabini la mazwe abona impembelelo ethe ngqo yotshintsho lwemozulu, njengokwanda rhoqo kunye nobukhali beziganeko zemvula. Umzekelo, ixesha lemvula laseMzantsi Korea liphawulwe yimvula enkulu, ekhokelela kwizikhukula kunye nomonakalo wezityalo. Kule meko, iigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo zisebenza njengezixhobo ezibalulekileyo kwiiarhente zikarhulumente kunye nabalimi ngokufanayo, ezibanceda ukuba bajonge amanqanaba emvula ngokuchanekileyo kwaye bakhuphe izilumkiso ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
EJapan, apho iinkanyamba zinokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwizityalo, idatha echanekileyo yemvula evela kwiigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo ivumela abalimi ukuba bathathe amanyathelo okuthintela nokunciphisa ilahleko ezinokubakho. Ngokuqonda uqikelelo lwemvula, banokwenza uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko kwizicwangciso zabo zokutyala, benegalelo kwiinkqubo zemveliso yokutya eziqinileyo ngakumbi.
Isiphelo
Ukwamkelwa kweegeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo eMzantsi Korea naseJapan kube nefuthe elitshintshayo kwimikhwa yezolimo. Ngokuvumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo lokunkcenkceshela, ukuxhasa uqikelelo lwesivuno sezityalo, kunye nokudibanisa netekhnoloji yanamhlanje, ezi zixhobo zinika amandla abalimi ukuba baziqhelanise neemeko zemozulu ezitshintshayo. Njengoko omabini la mazwe eqhubeka nokujongana nemingeni yokusingqongileyo, indima yokulinganisa imvula ngokuchanekileyo iya kuba yinto ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni uzinzo kwezolimo kunye nokhuseleko lokutya.
Ikamva lezolimo eMzantsi Korea naseJapan liya liqhutywa yidatha ngakumbi, kwaye ngenkxaso yezixhobo eziphambili ezifana neegeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo, imveliso yezolimo inokuphuculwa kakhulu xa kujongwe utshintsho lwemozulu.
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