ISingapore, nge-14 kaFebruwari, ngo-2025— Kwinkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo yolawulo lwamanzi asezidolophini, urhulumente womasipala waseSingapore uqalile ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezintsha zokuvavanya isantya sokuhamba kwamanzi ngeradar kuzo zonke iinkqubo zakhe zokulawula amanzi kunye nokukhupha amanzi. Le teknoloji iphambili ikulungele ukuguqula indlela isixeko esijonga kwaye silawula ngayo imithombo yamanzi, sijongana nemingeni yokusingqongileyo ngelixa siphucula ukhuseleko loluntu kunye nokuqina kwesixeko.
Amaqhinga oLawulo lwaManzi aPhuculweyo
Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinzwa zesantya sokuhamba kweradar yobushushu bamanzi kubonisa inyathelo elibalulekileyo ekuzibopheleleni kweSingapore ekubeni yiSizwe esikrelekrele. Ezi sensor zibonelela ngedatha yexesha langempela malunga nobushushu bamanzi kunye nesantya sokuhamba kwamanzi kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zamanzi kunye neenkqubo zokuhambisa amanzi kulo lonke isiqithi, nto leyo evumela iGunya loPhuhliso lweMimandla yasezidolophini (i-URA) kunye neBhodi yeeNkonzo zoLuntu (i-PUB) ukuba benze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nolawulo lwamanzi kunye nokuthintela izikhukula.
“Ngokuqonda amaqondo obushushu kunye neendlela zokuhamba kwamanzi kwiindlela zethu zamanzi, sinokuqikelela ngcono kwaye siphendule kwiziganeko ezinokubakho zezikhukula, silawule umgangatho wamanzi, kwaye siphucule ulwabiwo lwethu lwemithombo yamanzi iyonke,” utshilo uGqr. Tan Wei Ling, uMlawuli woLawulo lwaManzi kwi-PUB. “Obu buchwephesha abuxhasi nje kuphela iinjongo zethu zophuhliso oluzinzileyo kodwa bukwaphucula umgangatho wobomi babemi bethu.”
Ukuphucula Ukumelana Nezikhukula
ISingapore idume ngeziseko zayo ezisemgangathweni kunye namanyathelo okuthintela iingozi zezikhukula, ingakumbi ngexesha lemvula. Ukufakelwa kwezi sensors kutshanje kuvumela ukuba kubekho ukubekwa esweni ngokuchanekileyo kwamanqanaba amanzi kunye namazinga okuhamba kwamanzi, okuvumela abasemagunyeni ukuba bakhuphe izilumkiso ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye baququzelele iimpendulo ezisebenzayo ngakumbi kwiziganeko zemozulu embi.
Ngowama-2023, iSingapore yafumana iziganeko ezininzi zemvula enkulu ezakhokelela kwizikhukula zasekuhlaleni, ezachaphazela amashishini kunye neendlela zokuhamba. Idatha efunyenwe kwizinzwa zesantya sokuhamba kweradar yobushushu bamanzi iya kuphucula kakhulu iimodeli zokuqikelela, ivumele amanyathelo akhawulezileyo okuthintela iziganeko ezifanayo kwixesha elizayo.
“Ukuba nokufikelela ngexesha langempela kwisantya sokuhamba kunye nedatha yobushushu kusenza sikwazi ukulungelelanisa amaqhinga ethu okuphendula ngendlela eguquguqukayo kwaye sisebenzise izixhobo ngokufanelekileyo,” ucacise uLim Hock Seng, injineli ephezulu kwi-PUB. “Le ndlela yokusabela ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba imeko-bume yethu yasezidolophini ihlala ikhuselekile kwaye izinzile.”
Ukubeka iliso kuMgangatho waManzi kunye neMpembelelo kwiNdalo
Ngaphaya kolawulo lwezikhukula, ezi sensors zikwadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekujongeni umgangatho wamanzi. Ubushushu bunokuchaphazela amanqanaba eoksijini enyibilikisiweyo emanzini, nto leyo echaphazela ubomi basemanzini kunye nempilo yendalo iyonke. Ngokuqokelela idatha yexesha langempela malunga nobushushu bamanzi kunye nokuhamba kwawo, isixeko sinokubona utshintsho kwiimeko zokusingqongileyo olunokubonisa ungcoliseko okanye eminye imiba.
“Obu buchwephesha bubalulekile ekugcineni ukuthembeka kwendalo yeendlela zethu zamanzi,” utshilo uGqr. Chloe Ng, isazinzulu ngendalo kwiYunivesithi yeSizwe yaseSingapore. “Ukuqonda indlela ubushushu bamanzi obuchaphazela ngayo ukuhamba kwamanzi kunye nomgangatho kunokusinceda senze izigqibo ezingcono malunga nemizamo yokulondoloza kunye nokukhusela iindawo zokuhlala.”
Ucwangciso lweeDolophu oluqhutywa yiDatha
Iingcinga ezifunyenwe kwizinzwa zesantya sokuhamba kweradar yobushushu bamanzi kulindeleke ukuba zibe negalelo kumanyathelo okucwangcisa idolophu aqhutywa yidatha. Ulwazi oluqokelelweyo luya kukhokela uphuhliso lweziseko zophuhliso kwixesha elizayo, luqinisekise ukuba iiprojekthi ezintsha ziyahambelana neenjongo zozinzo zaseSingapore kwaye ziphucule ukumelana nezikhukula.
“Kumalunga nokwakha isixeko esiziqhelanisa nemozulu etshintshayo ngelixa siphucula amava okuphila kubemi bethu,” utshilo uMnu. Ong Kian Chun, umcwangcisi omkhulu kwi-URA. “Ukudibanisa ubuchwepheshe obufana nobu kwiinkqubo zethu zokucwangcisa kubalulekile ekufezekiseni umbono wethu weSingapore eZinzileyo.”
Ukuzibandakanya noKwazisa uluntu
Urhulumente kamasipala ukwagxile ekubandakanyekeni koluntu malunga netekhnoloji entsha. Iindibano zokufundisa uluntu kunye namaphulo olwazi ayabanjwa ukufundisa abemi ngempembelelo yotshintsho lwemozulu kwimijelo yamanzi yasekuhlaleni kunye neengenelo zokusebenzisa iinkqubo zokubeka esweni eziphambili.
“Ngokubandakanya uluntu, asiphuculi nje kuphela ukungafihlisi kodwa sikwakhuthaza imvakalelo yoxanduva phakathi kwabemi yokuxhasa imizamo yokulondolozwa kwamanzi kunye nolawulo,” utshilo uJoan Lim, intloko yenkqubo yokufikelela kuluntu kwi-PUB.
Isiphelo
Ukuphunyezwa kwezinzwa zesantya sokuhamba kweradar yobushushu bamanzi kubonisa inyathelo elibalulekileyo kuhambo lwaseSingapore oluya kwizisombululo zolawulo lwamanzi eziphambili. Ngenxa yezakhono eziphuculweyo zokubeka esweni nokulawula imithombo yamanzi, urhulumente kamasipala uxhotyiswe ngcono ukukhusela abemi bakhe, ukuphucula ukuqina kwezixeko, nokukhusela okusingqongileyo. Njengoko iSingapore iqhubeka nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha nokuziqhelanisa neengxaki zemozulu, ezi teknoloji ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ikamva lezicwangciso zolawulo lwamanzi zesixeko.
Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nesensa yeradar yamanzi,
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Ixesha leposi: Februwari-14-2025