Imvelaphi yokuJonga uMgangatho waManzi kunye nemingeni yoNgcoliseko lwe-Ammonium eMalaysia
Njengelizwe elibalulekileyo lezolimo kunye nezoshishino kwi-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia, iMalaysia ijongene nemingeni ekhulayo yokungcoliseka kwamanzi, kunye nongcoliseko lwe-ammonium ion (NH₄⁺) oluvelayo njengesalathisi esibalulekileyo sokhuseleko lwamanzi. Ngokuqhubela phambili kweeprojekthi zelizwe jikelele zokusingqongileyo ezifana nenkqubo yaseMalaysia "yoMlambo woBomi", iteknoloji ye-ammonium ion sensor ifumene ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwilizwe lonke, isenza iimeko zokusetyenziswa kwamanqanaba amaninzi ukusuka ekubuyiseleni umlambo wasezidolophini ukuya kwi-aquaculture yezolimo.
IMalaysia inamanzi amaninzi, kuquka imilambo emininzi, amachibi, kunye nemithombo yamanzi aphantsi komhlaba asebenza njengamanzi okusela izigidi ngelixa exhasa ukunkcenkceshela kwezolimo, imveliso yemizi-mveliso, kunye nenkqubo yendalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukufudukela kwabantu ezidolophini ngokukhawuleza kunye nophuhliso lwezolimo lubeke uxinzelelo olukhulu kwimeko yamanzi yaseMalaysia, ungcoliseko lwe-ammonium lube yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo. I-Ammonium ion isuka ikakhulu kumanzi aphuma kwisichumiso sezolimo, ilindle lasekhaya, kunye namanzi amdaka avela kwimizi-mveliso. Ugxininiso olugqithisileyo alubangeli nje i-eutrophication yamanzi kodwa lubeka imingcipheko yempilo ngokuguqulelwa kwi-nitrites kunye ne-nitrate, ngokukodwa ukwandisa umngcipheko we-methemoglobinemia yosana (i-blue baby syndrome).
Idatha esuka kwiSebe lezokusiNgqongileyo laseMalaysia ibonisa ukuba ugxininiso lwe-ammonium kwimilambo emininzi emikhulu lugqithile kwi-0.3mg/L ye-alert threshold. UMlambo iKlang—“umama womlambo” waseKuala Lumpur—ubonisa ngokuqhubekayo amanqanaba e-ammonium ezantsi omlambo we-2-3mg/L, awodlula kude imigangatho yamanzi okusela ye-WHO. Oku kunzima kakhulu kwimimandla yezolimo yaseSelangor kunye nemimandla yezoshishino yasePenang, apho ungcoliseko lwe-ammonium lube ngumqobo wophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Iindlela zemveli zokubeka iliso zijongene nemida emininzi eMalaysia:
- Uhlalutyo lwebhubhoratri luthatha iiyure ezingama-24-48, alukwazi ukubonisa utshintsho lwexesha langempela
- Iisampulu ezenziwa ngezandla ziyasokola ngejografi yaseMalaysia entsonkothileyo
- Idatha eyohluliweyo kuzo zonke ii-arhente ayinalawulo olumanyeneyo
Ezi zinto zithintela iimpendulo ezisebenzayo kwimingeni yongcoliseko lwe-ammonium.
Imigaqo yeTekhnoloji yeeSensors ze-Ammonium kunye nokufaneleka kwazo eMalaysia
Izinzwa zale mihla ze-ammonium ezifakwe eMalaysia ikakhulu zisebenzisa iindlela ezintathu zokubona, nganye ineengenelo ezahlukileyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokubeka iliso:
- I-Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE) Technology
- Isetyenziswa kakhulu eMalaysia
- Ilinganisa utshintsho olunokuthi lubekho kwinwebu ebuthathaka kwi-ammonium
- Izinto eziluncedo: Isakhiwo esilula, ixabiso eliphantsi, impendulo ekhawulezayo (<2 imizuzu)
- Umzekelo: I-Xianhe Environmental's ephuculweyo ye-ISE sensors kwiprojekthi yoMlambo i-Klang ifezekiseka ±0.05mg/L ngokuchaneka ngembuyekezo yeqondo lobushushu kunye nokwaleka okuchasene nokuphazamiseka.
- Iteknoloji yeFluorescence ye-Optical
- Ifumanisa utshintsho lwe-fluorescence kwiidayi ezisebenza nge-ammonium
- Ukungachaphazeleki ngumbala wamanzi/i-turbidity
- Ulungelelwaniso oluncinci luyafuneka
- Umzekelo: Iinkqubo zokubeka iliso eziphathwayo yi-MIC-騰晖 Telecom idibanisa oku namandla elanga kunye ne-NB-IoT yeendawo ezikude
- Itekhnoloji yoMbala
- Ilinganisa utshintsho lombala ukusuka kwi-ammonium-indicator reactions
- Impendulo ecothayo (imizuzu eyi-15-30) kodwa ikhetha kakhulu
- Ilungele izicelo zezolimo
- Umzekelo: Ukubekwa esweni kokunkcenkceshela kuka-MADI
- Singakwazi nokubonelela ngezisombululo ezahlukeneyo
1. Imitha ephathwayo yomgangatho wamanzi we-multi-parameter
2. Inkqubo yeBuoy edadayo yomgangatho wamanzi aneparamitha ezininzi
3. Ibrashi yokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo kwi-multi-parameter sensor yamanzi
4. Iseti epheleleyo yeeseva kunye nemodyuli yesoftware engenazingcingo, ixhasa iRS485 GPRS / 4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Nceda uqhagamshelane Honde Technology Co., LTD.
Email: info@hondetech.com
Iwebhusayithi yeNkampani:www.hondetechco.com
Umnxeba: +86-15210548582
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-23-2025