I. Imvelaphi yeProjekthi
Njengelizwe le-archipelagic e-Southeast Asia, iiPhilippines zihlala zichatshazelwa ziimozulu zemonsoon kunye nezaqhwithi, ezikhokelela kwiintlekele zesikhukula eziphindaphindiweyo. Kwi-2020, i-National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) iqalise iprojekthi ye-"Smart Flash Flood Early Warning System", ihambisa inethiwekhi yexesha langempela lokubeka iliso esekelwe kwi-multi-sensor edityanisiweyo kwiindawo ezinomngcipheko omkhulu enyakatho yeLuzon.
II. System Architecture
1. Ukusasazwa kweNethiwekhi yeSensor
- Inkqubo yeRadar yeMozulu: Irada ye-X-band Doppler ene-150km yokugubungela irediyasi, ihlaziya idatha yokuqina kwemvula rhoqo ngemizuzu eli-10
- I-Flow Sensors: I-15 ye-ultrasonic flow meters ifakwe kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo zomlambo, ± 2% ukuchaneka komlinganiselo
- IziKhululo zokuJonga imvula: iigeyiji zemvula ezingama-82 zetelemetric (uhlobo lwebhakethi elincamisayo), isisombululo esingu-0.2mm
- IiSensors zeNqanaba laManzi: Iigeyiji zomgangatho wamanzi ezisekelwe kuxinzelelo kwiindawo ezingama-20 ezithandwa zizikhukula
2. Uthungelwano lweDatha yoThutho
- Unxibelelwano olusisiseko lwe-4G/LTE ngogcino lwesathelayithi
- I-LoRaWAN yothungelwano loluvo olukude
3. Iziko lokuLungiswa kweDatha
- Iqonga lokulumkisa elisekelwe kwi-GIS
- Imodeli yokufunda ngomatshini yokunetha kwemvula
- Isilumkiso sokusasaza ujongano lolwazi
III. Izicelo eziphambili zobuGcisa
1. Multi-source Data Fusion Algorithm
- Ulungelelwaniso olunamandla phakathi kwedatha yemvula yerada kunye nedatha yokulinganisa imvula yomhlaba
- Itekhnoloji yokwahluka kwe-3D yokulinganisa itekhnoloji yokuphucula ukuchaneka koqikelelo lwemvula
- Imodeli yesilumkiso yaseBayesia esekwe kwithiyori enokwenzeka
2. Warning Threshold System
| Inqanaba lesilumkiso | Imvula eyiyure enye (mm) | Ukukhutshwa koMlambo (m³/s) |
|---|---|---|
| Luhlaza | 30-50 | I-80% yenqanaba lesilumkiso |
| Lubhelu | 50-80 | I-90% yenqanaba lesilumkiso |
| Orenji | 80-120 | Ukufikelela kwinqanaba lokulumkisa |
| Bomvu | >120 | 20% ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lesilumkiso |
3. Ukusasazwa koLwazi lwesilumkiso
- Izaziso zokutyhala ze-APP eziphathwayo (78% izinga lokhuseleko)
- Ukuqaliswa kwenkqubo yosasazo yoluntu oluzenzekelayo
- Izaziso zeSMS (kubantu abadala)
- Uhlaziyo olulungelelanisiweyo kumaqonga eendaba ezentlalo
IV. Iziphumo zoPhumezo
- Ukuphuculwa kweXesha lesilumkiso: Ixesha lokukhokela eliphakathi linyuke ukusuka kwiiyure ezi-2 ukuya kwiiyure ezi-6.5
- Ukusebenza kokuNcitshiswa kweNtlekele: i-63% yehla kwingozi ngexesha le-2022 yesaqhwithi kwiindawo zovavanyo
- Umgangatho weenkcukacha: Ukuchaneka kokubekwa esweni kwemvula kuphuculwe ukuya kutsho kuma-92% (xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zesivamvo esinye)
- Ukuthembeka kweNkqubo: 99.2% izinga lokusebenza ngonyaka
V. Imingeni kunye nezisombululo
- Ubonelelo lwaMandla olungazinzanga:
- Iinkqubo zamandla elanga kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla e-supercapacitor
- Uyilo lwesivamvo samandla asezantsi (<5W umndilili wokusetyenziswa)
- Iziphazamiso zoNxibelelwano:
- Itekhnoloji yokutshintsha okuzenzekelayo kwamajelo amaninzi
- Umda wokukwazi ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha (ukusebenza kweyure ezingama-72 ngaphandle kweintanethi)
- Ubunzima boLondolozo:
- Uyilo lwenzwa yokuzicoca
- Iinkqubo zokuhlola i-UAV
VI. Izalathiso zoPhuhliso lwexesha elizayo
- Ukwaziswa kobuchwephesha be-quantum radar kuhlolo lwemvula encinci
- Ukusasazwa kothungelwano lwenzwa ye-acoustic engaphantsi kwamanzi ukubhaqwa kobutyobo be-precursor
- Ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo yokuqinisekiswa kolwazi olusekelwe kwi-blockchain
- Inkqubo yokuqinisekisa idatha yoluntu “yokuxhotyiswa” koluntu
Le projekthi ibonisa iimpembelelo ze-synergistic zokudityaniswa kwee-multi-sensor kwiinkqubo zokulumkisa ngesikhukula, ukubonelela ngesakhelo sobugcisa esiphindaphindayo sokubekwa esweni kweentlekele kwiziqithi zetropiki. Ibhalwe yiBhanki yehlabathi njengeprojekthi yokubonisa ukunciphisa intlekele kummandla we-Asia-Pacific.
Iseti epheleleyo yeeseva kunye nemodyuli yesoftware engenazingcingo, ixhasa iRS485 GPRS / 4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Ngoluvo oluninzi ulwazi
nceda uqhagamshelane Honde Technology Co., LTD.
Email: info@hondetech.com
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Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-12-2025