Iiinjini zomoya yinxalenye engundoqo kwinguqu yehlabathi ukuya kwi-zero.Apha sijonga iteknoloji ye-sensor eqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okukhuselekileyo nokusebenzayo.
Iiinjini zomoya ziphila iminyaka engama-25, kwaye izivamvo zidlala indima ephambili ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iiinjini zomoya ziyabufezekisa ubomi bazo obulindelekileyo.Ngokulinganisa isantya somoya, ukungcangcazela, ubushushu kunye nokunye, ezi zixhobo zincinci ziqinisekisa iiinjini zomoya zisebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo.
Iiinjini zomoya nazo kufuneka zikwazi ukusebenza kakuhle kwezoqoqosho.Kungenjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwazo kuya kuthathwa njengento engaphantsi kokusetyenziswa kwezinye iindlela zamandla acocekileyo okanye amandla efosili.Abenzi boluvo banokunikezela ngedatha yokusebenza abanokuthi basebenzise iifama zomoya ukufikelela kwincopho yemveliso yamandla.
Eyona teknoloji yesivamvo isisiseko kwiiinjini zomoya ibona umoya, ukungcangcazela, ukufuduswa, ubushushu kunye noxinzelelo lomzimba.Ezi zinzwa zilandelayo zinceda ukuseka iimeko ezisisiseko kwaye zibone xa iimeko ziphambuka kakhulu kwisiseko.
Isakhono sokumisela isantya somoya kunye necala elathi kulo sibalulekile ekuvavanyeni ukusebenza kweefama zomoya kunye neeinjini zomoya.Ubomi benkonzo, ukuthembeka, ukusebenza kunye nokuqina yimilinganiselo ephambili xa uvavanya i-sensors zomoya ezahlukeneyo.
Uninzi lwezinzwa zomoya zanamhlanje zingoomatshini okanye ze-ultrasonic.Ii-anemometers zoomatshini zisebenzisa ikomityi ejikelezayo kunye ne-vane ukumisela isantya kunye necala.Izinzwa ze-Ultrasonic zithumela i-ultrasonic pulses ukusuka kwelinye icala leyunithi ye-sensor ukuya kumamkeli kwelinye icala.Isantya somoya kunye nesalathiso simiselwa ngokulinganisa isignali efunyenweyo.
Abaqhubi abaninzi bakhetha izinzwa zomoya ze-ultrasonic ngenxa yokuba azifuni ukulungiswa kwakhona.Oku kuvumela ukuba zibekwe kwiindawo apho ukugcinwa kunzima.
Ukubona ukungcangcazela kunye nayo nayiphi na intshukumo ibalulekile ekubekeni iliso kwisidima kunye nokusebenza kweeinjini zomoya.Ii-accelerometers ziqhele ukusetyenziswa ukujonga ukungcangcazela ngaphakathi kweebheringi kunye nezinto ezijikelezayo.Izinzwa ze-LiDAR zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukujonga ukungcangcazela kwenqaba kunye nokulandelela nayiphi na intshukumo ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Kwezinye iimeko, iinxalenye zobhedu ezisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amandla einjini yomoya zinokuvelisa ubushushu obukhulu, nto leyo ebangela ukutsha okuyingozi.Izinzwa zobushushu zinokubeka iliso kumacandelo e-conductive athambekele ekugqithiseni kwaye athintele umonakalo ngokusebenzisa amanyathelo okulungisa ingxaki ngokuzenzekelayo okanye ngesandla.
Iiinjini zomoya ziyilwe, zenziwe kwaye zithanjiswa ukunqanda ukukhuhlana.Enye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zokuthintela ukungqubuzana kujikeleze i-drive shaft, ephunyezwa ngokuyinhloko ngokugcina umgama obalulekileyo phakathi kwe-shaft kunye neebheringi ezihambelana nazo.
Iinzwa zangoku ze-Eddy zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni "i-bearing clearance".Ukuba imvume iyancipha, ukuthambisa kuya kuncipha, oku kunokukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nomonakalo kwi-turbine.Abenzi boluvo bangoku be-Eddy bamisela umgama phakathi kwento kunye nendawo yesalathiso.Bayakwazi ukumelana nolwelo, uxinzelelo kunye nobushushu, nto leyo ebenza balungele ukubeka iliso kwiimvume zokuthwala kwiindawo ezinzima.
Ukuqokelelwa kwedatha kunye nohlalutyo lubalulekile kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla kunye nokucwangcisa ixesha elide.Ukudibanisa i-sensors kwi-infrastructure yefu yanamhlanje inikezela ukufikelela kwidatha yefama yomoya kunye nolawulo oluphezulu.I-analytics yanamhlanje inokudibanisa idatha yokusebenza yamva nje kunye nedatha yembali ukubonelela ngengqiqo ebalulekileyo kunye nokuvelisa izilumkiso zokusebenza ezizenzekelayo.
Izinto ezintsha ezitsha kwi-teknoloji ye-sensor zithembisa ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza.Oku kuhambela phambili kunxulumene nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, inkqubo yokuzenzela, amawele edijithali kunye nokubeka iliso okukrelekrele.
Njengezinye iinkqubo ezininzi, ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa bukhawulezise kakhulu ukusetyenzwa kwedatha yenzwa ukubonelela ngolwazi olungakumbi, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle nokunciphisa iindleko.Ubume be-AI buthetha ukuba iya kubonelela ngolwazi oluninzi ngokuhamba kwexesha.Inkqubo yokuzenzekela isebenzisa idatha yesivamvo, ukusetyenzwa okuzenzekelayo, kunye nabalawuli beengqiqo ezicwangcisiweyo ukulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo isandi, ukuphuma kwamandla, kunye nokunye.Iziqalo ezininzi zongeza i-computing yefu ukuze zizenze ngokuzenzekelayo ezi nkqubo ukwenza itekhnoloji ibe lula ukuyisebenzisa.Imikhwa emitsha kwidatha yesivamvo se-injini yomoya yandisa ngaphaya kwemiba enxulumene nenkqubo.Idatha eqokelelwe kwiiinjini zomoya ngoku isetyenziselwa ukwenza amawele edijithali ee turbines kunye namanye amacandelo efama yomoya.Amawele eDijithali angasetyenziselwa ukwenza ukulinganisa kunye nokuncedisa kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo.Obu bugcisa buxabiseke kakhulu kucwangciso lwefama yomoya, uyilo lweinjini yomoya, i-forensics, uzinzo kunye nokunye.Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kubaphandi, abavelisi kunye neengcali zenkonzo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-26-2024