Ngomhla we-11 kweyoMnga, ngowama-2024 –Kutshanje iMalaysia iqalise izixhobo ezintsha zokuvavanya amanzi ukuze kuphuculwe ukujonga umgangatho wamanzi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zelizwe. Ezi zixhobo, ezenzelwe ukubona izinto eziqinileyo ezixhonyiweyo emanzini, zibonelela ngedatha ebalulekileyo ukunceda abasemagunyeni ukuba balawule kwaye bakhusele imithombo yamanzi ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukuhlolwa koMgangatho waManzi okuPhuculweyo
Ukubeka iliso kumgangatho wamanzi kuye kwaba yinto ebalulekileyo kwihlabathi liphela, kunye nenkxalabo ekhulayo malunga nongcoliseko kunye notshintsho lwemozulu. EMalaysia, ukulinganisa ukungcoliseka kwamanzi yenye yezona parameter ziphambili ezisetyenziselwa ukuvavanya umgangatho wamanzi, njengoko amanqanaba aphezulu okungcoliseka kwamanzi anokubonisa ungcoliseko okanye ukubola kwenkunkuma.
Ezi sensor zintsha, ezisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bokukhanya, zibonelela ngokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo nangokuchanekileyo amanqanaba okungcoliswa kwamanzi, okuvumela oomasipala ukuba bathathe amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza ukujongana nayo nayiphi na imiba. Ngaphezu koko, ezi sensor zixhotyiswe ngeenkcukacha ezigcina idatha ezivumela ukujonga okuqhubekayo kunye nokurekhoda idatha, zinceda oogunyaziwe ukuba bachonge iindlela kunye neepateni zokuguquguquka komgangatho wamanzi.
Ukusetyenziswa kweeSensors zeTurbidity Water
Iindawo ezininzi eMalaysia sele ziqalile ukusebenzisa ezi sensor kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, ilizwe laseSelangor lifake ezi sensor kwiindawo eziphambili zokunyanga amanzi kwiKlang Valley ukuze lijonge umgangatho wamanzi kwaye liphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokunyanga.
Ngokufanayo, ilizwe lasePenang lisebenzise ezi sensors ukulinganisa amanqanaba okungcola emanzini omlambo nakwiindawo ezikunxweme, nto leyo enika ulwazi olubalulekileyo ngempembelelo yemisebenzi yabantu kunye nezinto ezingqongileyo kumgangatho wamanzi.
Ngaphezu koko, ezi sensors zibonakalise ukuba ziluncedo kwizicelo zorhwebo, ezifana nokujonga ukungcoliseka kwamanzi kwi-aquaculture nakwimisebenzi yokufuya iintlanzi, ezifuna imilinganiselo yomgangatho wamanzi ehambelanayo ukuqinisekisa ukukhula nempilo efanelekileyo yezinto eziphilayo zasemanzini.
Amandla Exesha Elizayo Ezinzwa Zokujika Kwamanzi eMalaysia
Ukuphunyezwa kwezi sensors zintsha kulindeleke ukuba kube nefuthe elikhulu kubuchule bamagunya bokulawula nokukhusela imithombo yamanzi eMalaysia. Idatha eqokelelwe kwezi sensors ingasetyenziselwa ukuchonga imithombo yongcoliseko, ukwazisa izigqibo zomgaqo-nkqubo, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yomgangatho wamanzi.
Njengoko ilizwe liqhubeka nophuhliso kwaye lijongene noxinzelelo olukhulayo kwimithombo yalo yamanzi, ezi sensor zibonelela ngesixhobo esibalulekileyo sokugcina amanzi akhuselekileyo nazinzileyo asetyenziswa ekhaya nakwezorhwebo.
Isiphelo
Ukusetyenziswa kwezinzwa eziphucukileyo zokungcoliswa kwamanzi eMalaysia linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukujonga nokulawula umgangatho wamanzi. Ngokubonelela ngedatha echanekileyo nechanekileyo ngexesha langempela malunga neeparameter zomgangatho wamanzi, abasemagunyeni baya kuxhotyiswa ngcono ukujongana neengxaki zokusingqongileyo nokukhusela impilo yoluntu. Ukusetyenziswa kwezi sensor kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zelizwe kuvula amathuba amakhulu ezisombululo ezintsha zokuqinisekisa imithombo yamanzi ezinzileyo kwizizukulwana ezizayo.
Singabonelela ngee-sensors zomgangatho wamanzi ezilinganisa amaxabiso ezinye iiparameter ezahlukeneyo.
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-12-2024