Ngokuhambelana nomkhwa wenguqu yedijithali yezolimo yehlabathi, iMyanmar iqalise ngokusemthethweni ukufakwa kunye neprojekthi yesicelo seteknoloji ye-sensor sensor yomhlaba. Eli nyathelo elitsha lijolise ekunyuseni izivuno zezityalo, ukwandisa ulawulo lobutyebi bamanzi, kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwezolimo oluzinzileyo, ukuphawula ukungena kwezolimo zaseMyanmar kwixesha elikrelekrele.
1. Imvelaphi kunye nemingeni
Ulimo lwaseMyanmar luyintsika yoqoqosho lwelizwe. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokutshintsha kwemozulu, umhlaba ombi kunye neendlela zokulima eziqhelekileyo, amafama ajongene nemingeni enzima ekwandiseni izivuno zezityalo kunye nokuzuza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo. Ingakumbi kwiindawo eziyimiqwebedu nebharhileyo, amafama asoloko efumanisa kunzima ukufumana ulwazi oluchanekileyo ngomhlaba, nto leyo ekhokelela ekumoshweni kobutyebi bamanzi kunye nokukhula kwezityalo okungalinganiyo.
2. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinzwa zomhlaba
Ngenkxaso yeSebe lezoLimo, iMyanmar yaqala ukufaka izinzwa zomhlaba kwiindawo eziphambili zokutyala izityalo. Ezi zinzwa zinokubeka iliso kwizalathisi eziphambili ezifana nokufuma komhlaba, ubushushu, i-pH kunye nezondlo ngexesha langempela, kwaye zidlulisele idatha kwinkqubo yolawulo oluphakathi ngeenethiwekhi ezingenazintambo. Abalimi banokufumana ngokulula iimeko zomhlaba ngokusebenzisa izicelo zefowuni eziphathwayo, kwaye emva koko balungelelanise ukuchumisa kunye nezicwangciso zokunkcenkceshela ukulawula izityalo zentsimi ngokwesayensi.
3. Iinzuzo eziphuculweyo kunye namatyala
Ngokutsho kwedatha yesicelo sokuqala, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngokufanelekileyo kwifama efakwe kunye nezinzwa zomhlaba kunyuke ngama-35%, okuye kwandise kakhulu izivuno zezityalo. Abalimi berayisi kunye nokutyala kwemifuno ngokubanzi baxela ukuba ngenxa yokuba banokuhlengahlengisa amanyathelo okulawula ngokusekelwe kwidatha yexesha langempela, izityalo zikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye zibe nesimo esingcono sesondlo, ukufezekisa ukunyuka kwe-10% -20% kwisivuno.
Kummandla odumileyo wamasimi erayisi, omnye umlimi wabalisa ngebali lakhe lempumelelo: “Ekubeni ndisebenzisa izixhobo zokuhlola umhlaba, akuseyomfuneko ukuba ndizikhathaze ngokunkcenkceshelwa ngokugqithisileyo okanye ngaphantsi kwamanzi.
4. Izicwangciso zexesha elizayo kunye nonyuselo
UMphathiswa wezoLimo waseMyanmar uthe uya kwandisa umda wokufakelwa kwenzwa yomhlaba kwixesha elizayo kwaye uceba ukukhuthaza le teknoloji kwiintlobo zezityalo kulo lonke ilizwe. Kwangaxeshanye, isebe lezolimo liza kubamba uqeqesho olongezelelekileyo ukunceda amafama aqonde ngcono idatha ye-sensor, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ubunzululwazi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kolawulo lwemveliso yezolimo.
5. Isishwankathelo kunye ne-Outlook
Iprojekthi ye-sensor yomhlaba yaseMyanmar yinyathelo elibalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni ukuphuculwa kwezolimo, ukuphucula ukhuseleko lokutya kunye nokufezekisa uphuhliso oluzinzileyo. Ngokuxhotyiswa kwezobuchwepheshe, iMyanmar kulindeleke ukuba ifezekise imveliso yezolimo esebenzayo kwixesha elizayo, iphucule imigangatho yokuphila yamafama kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula koqoqosho. Olu tshintsho lwetekhnoloji luye lwafaka amandla amatsha kwinguqu yezolimo yaseMyanmar kwaye yanikezela ngesalathiso sophuhliso lwezolimo kuwo wonke ummandla waseMzantsi-mpuma Asia.
Ngexesha apho ishishini lezolimo lijongene nemingeni emininzi, ukusetyenziswa kwezolimo ezihlakaniphile kuya kuzisa amathuba amatsha kwezolimo zaseMyanmar kunye nokunceda ezolimo zifezekise ikusasa elingcono.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-16-2024