Ukufumana i-traction ngenxa yokuthembeka kwabo okuphezulu, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi, kunye nokusebenza okungabhalwanga, bakhonza izixeko ezihlakaniphile, i-hydrology, kunye nokuthintela intlekele.
[IiNdaba zeTekhnoloji yezokusiNgqongileyo yamazwe ngamazwe] Imakethi yehlabathi jikelele yezixhobo zokubeka iliso kokusingqongileyo ibone ukunyuka kwemveliso ephumayo-isizukulwana esitsha esikrelekrele sokulinganisa imvula yebhakethi. Ngombulelo kuyilo lwayo olutsha, ubugcisa obuphezulu, kunye nokuhambelana kwedatha eyomeleleyo, imveliso ibone ukukhula kwentengiso eqhumayo kwikota yokugqibela, ibe sisixhobo "esiqhelekileyo" kwiiprojekthi zemozulu, i-hydrological, ezolimo, kunye nesixeko esilumkileyo, esitsala ingqalelo ebalulekileyo kushishino.
Imfihlelo Yempumelelo Yayo: Izinto Eziluncedo Ezingundoqo Eziphazamisa Isithethe
Iindlela zemveli zokujonga imvula zihlala zineempazamo zokurekhodwa ngesandla, ixesha elibi ledatha, kunye nokungakwazi ukumelana nemo engqongileyo enzima. Impumelelo yale geyiji yemvula yebhakethi ekrelekrele ilele kwizisombululo ezichanekileyo kwezi ndawo zentlungu zeshishini, ezibonelela ngezi zinto zingundoqo, ezingenakubuyiselwa:
Umlinganiselo ochanekileyo, uZinzile kwaye unokwethenjelwa: Imveliso isebenzisa i-bucket yebhakethi yentsimbi echanekileyo echanekileyo. Inqaku ngalinye lenzeka emva kokuqokelela isixa semvula eyi-0.1mm/0.2mm/0.5mm (i-customizable). Ubume bayo obulula nobomeleleyo bomatshini bunqanda imiba ye-drift eqhelekileyo kwi-electronic sensors, iqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwedatha kunye nokuchaneka nakwiimeko ezinzima njengemvula enkulu, ubushushu obuphezulu, okanye ukubanda okukhulu.
UkuSebenza okungenamsebenzi, uThutho oluzenzekelayo: Iimodyuli ezihlakaniphile ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zixhasa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhanjiswa kwe-IoT njenge-4G / 5G, i-LoRa, kunye ne-NB-IoT. Idatha yemvula ihanjiswa ngexesha langempela kwiiplatifti zokubeka iliso kwifu, ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo imfuno yokutyelela indawo yezandla kunye nokungena kwedatha, ukunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zabasebenzi kunye nokulibaziseka kwexesha.
Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi kakhulu, ukunyamezela ixesha elide: Yenzelwe ukusebenza kwintsimi, ibonisa uyilo lokusetyenziswa kwamandla amancinci, kunye neenkqubo eziphezulu zokutshaja ilanga kunye neebhetri. Oku kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwexesha elide nakwimozulu eqhubekayo yamafu kunye nemvula, efuna ukugcinwa okuncinci.
Iqinile kwaye yomelele, Yakhelwe iNdawo eNgqongileyo: Yakhelwe ngezixhobo ezinganyangekiyo kwi-UV kunye noyilo oluchasene nomhlwa, umzimba wegeyiji uthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukuvaleka kumagqabi kunye nothuli kwaye unciphise iimpazamo ezibangelwa kukuchaphaza kwemvula, enikezela ubomi obudlula kude imigangatho yoshishino.
Ukuhambelana kweeNkcukacha, ukuHlanganiswa okungapheliyo: Ibonelela nge-RS485 eqhelekileyo, i-modbus protocol, okanye i-HTTP/HTTPS API interfaces. Idatha eqokelelweyo inokudityaniswa ngokulula kwiiplatifti zefu zikarhulumente, iinkqubo zokusebenza zesixeko esilumkileyo, iinkqubo ze-hydrological party party, kunye neeplatifti zokuthunyelwa kwangasese, ukuphelisa i-silos yedatha.
Iimeko zeSicelo: UFundo oluBanzi ukusuka eDolophini ukuya kwiiNdawo ezikude
Ukuthandwa kwale mveliso "yinkwenkwezi" ayikho ngengozi; ihlangabezana ngokuthe ngqo nemfuno engxamisekileyo yehlabathi yokubeka iliso kokusingqongileyo ngokuchanekileyo nangobukrelekrele. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kubaluleke kakhulu kumacandelo amaninzi:
UThintelo lwezandyondyo lwesiXeko iSmart: Lusasazwe ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezisezantsi ezidolophini, iigaraji ezingaphantsi komhlaba, iindlela ezingaphantsi komhlaba, kunye neendawo eziphambili zemibhobho yokuhambisa amanzi. Ngokubeka esweni ubuninzi bemvula ngexesha langempela, ibonelela ngeenkcukacha zokuqala zokukhutshelwa kwamanzi edolophini iinkqubo zokulumkisa kwangaphambili, ukunceda amasebe kamasipala ukuba aphendule ngokukhawuleza kwaye alawule imithombo yokukhutshwa kwamanzi ukukhusela ubomi kunye nepropati.
Ulawulo lweMithombo yaManzi kunye naManzi: Inxalenye engundoqo yezikhululo zokubeka iliso ezizenzekelayo emilanjeni, kumachibi, kunye namadama. Ilinganisa imvula yamanzi, ibonelela ngedatha ebalulekileyo yenzululwazi yoqikelelo lwezandyondyo, ukucwangciswa kwedama, kunye novavanyo lobutyebi bamanzi.
ISikhukula esinanyazayo kunye ne-Geohazard isilumkiso kwangethuba: Isetyenziselwa ukuseka uthungelwano lokujongwa kwemvula kwiindawo ezithandwa zizikhukula kunye nokudilika komhlaba. Xa imvula yexesha elifutshane idlula i-preset threshold, inkqubo inokuqalisa ngokuzenzekelayo i-alamu, ithenge ixesha elixabisekileyo lokukhutshwa.
Ukuchaneka kwezoLimo kunye neeNkonzo zeMeteorology: Ibonelela ngedatha yokuna kwemvula kwizitishi zemozulu ezincinci kwiifama ezinkulu, igadi yeziqhamo, kunye namasimi eti, isikhokelo sokunkcenkceshela kunye nokufakwa kwezichumiso ukuze kusebenze amanzi kunye nokwanda kwesivuno. Ikwalukhetho olukhethwayo lokuphucula izikhululo zemozulu zemveli.
Uphando lwezeNzululwazi kunye nokuKhuselwa kokusiNgqongileyo: Isetyenziselwa kwiindawo zokugcina izinto eziphilayo, iipaki zamahlathi, kunye nemigxobhozo yokujonga imvula yexesha elide, ukubonelela ngenkxaso yedatha yophando lokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye neeprojekthi zokukhuselwa kwezinto eziphilayo kunye nokubuyisela.
[Uluvo lweNgcali]
Ingcali ephezulu ye-hydrometeorology yathi: "Ukuthandwa kwesi gauji yemvula yebhakethi kuphawula ukungena ngokusemthethweni kwesixhobo sokuhlola indalo kwixesha le-'IoT, ubukrelekrele kunye nokuthembeka okuphezulu.' Ayisosixhobo sokulinganisa nje kuphela kodwa sisiphelo esibalulekileyo ekwakhiweni kothungelwano oluhlanganisiweyo lwengqiqo 'ye-Space-Air-Ground' Ukwamkelwa kwayo ngokubanzi kuya kuphucula amandla ethu oluntu okusabela kwiimeko ezimandundu zemozulu.
Iseti epheleleyo yeeseva kunye nemodyuli yesoftware engenazingcingo, ixhasa iRS485 GPRS / 4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya ngeegeji zemvula,
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Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-04-2025