1. Imvelaphi yeProjekthi kunye noMngeni
ISeoul, eMzantsi Korea, isixeko esiphucuke kakhulu, sijongene nemingeni enzima yokugcwala kwamanzi ezidolophini. Iindawo zaso ezibanzi ezingaphantsi komhlaba (iindlela ezingaphantsi komhlaba, iindawo zokuthenga ezingaphantsi komhlaba), inani labantu abaninzi, kunye nezinto ezixabisekileyo zenza isixeko sibe sesichengeni kakhulu kwiingozi zezikhukula ezivela kwimvula enkulu. Izixhobo zokujonga inqanaba lamanzi ezisekelwe ekunxibelelaneni kunye nesantya sokuhamba kwamanzi (umz., ii-transducers zoxinzelelo, iimitha ze-propeller zoomatshini) zisengozini enkulu yokuvaleka yinkunkuma, inkunkuma, kunye nokugqwala kwimibhobho yamanzi amdaka kunye namanzi emvula kunye nemijelo yokukhupha amanzi. Oku kukhokelela ekulahlekelweni kwedatha, ukuwohloka kokuchaneka, kunye neendleko eziphezulu zokulungisa.
Amagunya kamasipala ayefuna isisombululo ngokukhawuleza sokujonga idatha ye-hydrological ngexesha langempela, ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye ingalungi kangako kwiindawo eziphambili zokukhupha amanzi (umz., ii-culverts, ii-weirs, imilambo) ukuze kubonelelwe ngegalelo elithembekileyo kwiimodeli zezikhukula zasezidolophini, okuvumela izilumkiso ezichanekileyo kwangethuba kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwempendulo engxamisekileyo yesayensi.
2. Isisombululo: I-Integrated Radar Flow Sensor
Le projekthi ikhethe isixhobo sokubona ukuhamba kweradar esidibeneyo esingadibaniyo njengesixhobo esiphambili sokujonga, esisetyenziswe kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo zomlambo wasezidolophini, kwiindlela eziphambili zokukhupha amanzi, nakwiindawo zokukhupha amanzi amdaka ezidibeneyo (Combined Sewer Overflow) (CSO).
- Umgaqo woBugcisa:
- Ukulinganiswa kweNqanaba laManzi: Igeyiji yenqanaba lamanzi yeradar kwisensor ikhupha iipulse ze-microwave ziye kumphezulu wamanzi kwaye ifumane i-echo. Ukuphakama kwenqanaba lamanzi kubalwa ngokuchanekileyo ngokusekelwe kumahluko wexesha.
- Umlinganiselo weVelocity Flow: Isensor isebenzisa umgaqo we-Doppler radar, ikhupha ii-microwave kwi-frequency ethile ukuya kumphezulu wamanzi. Isantya somphezulu wokuhamba kwamanzi sibalwa ngokulinganisa utshintsho kwi-frequency yesignali ebuyayo (i-Doppler shift).
- Ukubalwa kweNqanaba lokuHamba: Ii-algorithms ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zisebenzisa inqanaba lamanzi elilinganisiweyo ngexesha langempela kunye nesantya somphezulu, zidibene neeparamitha zecandelo elingaphambi kokufakwa kwetshaneli (umz., ububanzi betshaneli, ithambeka, i-coefficient kaManning), ukuze zibale ngokuzenzekelayo isantya sokuhamba ngokukhawuleza sexesha langempela kunye nomthamo wokuhamba opheleleyo.
3. Ukuphunyezwa kwesicelo
- Ukusasazwa Kwendawo: Iisensor zifakwe phantsi kweebhulorho okanye kwiipali ezinikezelweyo, zijoliswe ngokuthe nkqo kumphezulu wamanzi ngaphandle kokudibana ngokwasemzimbeni, zithintela ukungqubana nokungcola okudadayo nokuvaleka.
- Ukufunyanwa kweDatha kunye nokuThunyelwa kwayo: Ezi sensor zisebenza iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisixhenxe ngeveki, ziqokelela inqanaba lamanzi, isantya, kunye nedatha yokuhamba kwayo yonke iminithi. Idatha idluliselwa ngexesha langempela kwiqonga lefu le-Smart Water Management laseSeoul ngeenethiwekhi ze-4G/5G.
- Ukuhlanganiswa kweNkqubo kunye neSilumkiso saKwangoko:
- Iqonga lelifu lidibanisa idatha evela kuzo zonke iindawo zokubeka iliso kwaye liyidibanise nedatha yoqikelelo lwemvula evela kwi-radar ye-arhente yemozulu.
- Xa izinga lokuhamba kwamanzi okanye inqanaba lamanzi kuyo nayiphi na indawo yokubeka iliso linyuka ngokukhawuleza kwaye lidlula imida ebekiweyo, inkqubo iqalisa ngokuzenzekelayo isilumkiso sokugaleleka kwamanzi.
- Ulwazi lwesilumkiso luboniswa ngexesha langempela kwimephu "yedijithali" kwiziko lomyalelo wongxamiseko lesixeko, nto leyo ebonisa iindawo ezinobungozi obukhulu.
- Impendulo eHlanganisiweyo: Ngokusekelwe kwizilumkiso, iziko lomyalelo lingenza iimpendulo ngokukhawuleza:
- Khupha Izilumkiso Zoluntu: Thumela izaziso kubemi abakwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo ngee-apps zeselula kunye namajelo eendaba ezentlalo.
- Sebenzisa iZibonelelo zoMsele: Sebenzisa okanye wonyuse amandla ezikhululo zokumpompa ezisezantsi ukuze udale umthamo kwinethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi.
- Ulawulo lweeNdlela: Yalela abasemagunyeni beendlela ukuba baqalise ukuvalwa okwethutyana kweendlela ezingaphantsi komhlaba kunye neendlela ezisezantsi.
4. Iingenelo zobuGcisa eziFakiweyo
- Ukulinganisa Okungenazo Iintambo Zokunxibelelana, Akukho Lungiselelo: Isombulula ngokupheleleyo iintlungu zezinzwa zokunxibelelana ezinokuthi zivale kwaye zonakale, inciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokusebenza kunye nemingcipheko yokulahleka kwedatha. Ilungele amanzi amdaka asezidolophini kunye namanzi emvula anomthamo ophezulu wenkunkuma.
- Ukuchaneka Okuphezulu Nokuthembeka: Ukulinganiswa kweradar akuchatshazelwa bubushushu bamanzi, umgangatho, okanye umxholo wedaka, okubonelela ngedatha ezinzileyo nethembekileyo kwanangexesha lokuhamba kwesaqhwithi esiphezulu.
- Ukusebenza kweMozulu yonke: Ayichaphazeleki kukukhanya okanye ziimeko zemozulu (umz., imvula enkulu, ubumnyama), iyakwazi ukubamba idatha epheleleyo yamanzi ngexesha lesiphango.
- Ukuhlanganiswa kweZintathu-kwiNye, iiNjongo ezininzi: Isixhobo esinye sithatha indawo yeegeyiji zamanzi ezahlukeneyo zemveli, iimitha zesantya sokuhamba, kunye neemitha zokuhamba, okwenza kube lula uyilo lwenkqubo kwaye kuncitshiswe iindleko zokuthenga kunye nokufakela.
5. Iziphumo zeProjekthi
Ukuphunyezwa kwale nkqubo kutshintshe ulawulo lwezikhukula lwaseSeoul ukusuka kwimodeli "yokuphendula ngokungakhathaliyo" ukuya "kwingxelo esebenzayo kunye nokuthintela ngokuchanekileyo."
- Ukuphuculwa kwexesha lesilumkiso: Kubonelele ngexesha elibalulekileyo lokuphendula ngokukhawuleza elithatha imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwiyure e-1.
- Ukunciphisa Ilahleko Zoqoqosho: Ulungelelwaniso olusebenzayo kunye nezilumkiso zinciphise kakhulu ilahleko ezinkulu zoqoqosho ezivela kwiindawo ezingaphantsi komhlaba ezikhukuliswe ngamanzi kunye nokuphazamiseka kwezithuthi.
- Utyalo-mali oluCwangcisiweyo kwiZiseko zoPhuhliso: Ukuqokelelwa kwedatha yexesha elide nechanekileyo yokuhamba kwamanzi kubonelele ngesiseko sesayensi sokuphucula, ukuhlaziya, kunye nokucwangcisa uthungelwano lwamanzi amdaka asezidolophini, okwenza izigqibo zotyalo-mali zibe zisebenza kakuhle kwaye zifanelekile.
- Ukhuseleko Oluphuculweyo Loluntu: Ulwazi lwesilumkiso olucacileyo lonyusa ukuthembana koluntu kumandla karhulumente okusingatha iziganeko zemozulu ezigqithisileyo.
- Iseti epheleleyo yeeseva kunye nemodyuli engenazingcingo yesoftware, ixhasa i-RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Ukuze ufumane ezinye izixhobo zokubona ukuhamba kweradar ulwazi,
Nceda unxibelelane neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
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Ixesha leposi: Sep-11-2025