Indawo: Pune, India
Embindini wePune, icandelo lemizi-mveliso laseIndiya liyachuma, iifektri kunye nezityalo zihluma kulo lonke ilizwe. Nangona kunjalo, phantsi kolu phuhliso lwemizi-mveliso kukho umngeni ekudala uthwaxa lo mmandla: umgangatho wamanzi. Ngemilambo namachibi angcoliseke kakhulu, umgangatho wamanzi asetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa awuchaphazeli nje kuphela imveliso yoshishino kodwa ubeka nemingcipheko ebalulekileyo yempilo kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni. Kodwa uguquko oluthe cwaka luyenzeka, luxhaswe zizivamvo zomgangatho wamanzi ezisingisa kwixesha elitsha lokuphendula, ukuzinza, kunye nempilo.
Ingxaki Yamanzi Angcolisekileyo
Kangangeminyaka, amashishini ePune athembele kwiindlela zakudala kwaye zihlala zingasebenzi zokuvavanya umgangatho wamanzi. Iifektri ezininzi zikhuphe amanzi amdaka ngokuthe ngqo emilanjeni ngaphandle kovavanyo olucokisekileyo, okukhokelela kwi-cocktail enetyhefu yezingcolisi ezisongela ubomi basemanzini kunye nempilo yabantu abangqongileyo. Iingxelo zezifo ezibangelwa ngamanzi zanda, yaye uluntu lwasekuhlaleni lwaqalisa ukuvakalisa inkxalabo yalo ngokutyeshelwa kwemilinganiselo yendalo esingqongileyo kweli shishini.
Anjali Sharma, umhlali welali ekufuphi, ukhumbula oku: “Amanzi okusela sasidla ngokuwakha emlanjeni, kodwa emva kokuba imizi-mveliso ifudukele apho, akuzange kube yinto engenakwenzeka.” Abamelwane bam abaninzi bagula, yaye sasingasawathembi amanzi esasixhomekeke kuwo ngaphambili.
Faka iiSensors
Ukuphendula kwisikhalo sikawonke-wonke esikhulayo kunye nokuqiniswa kwendawo yokulawula, iinkokeli ezininzi zemizi-mveliso ePune zaqala ukwamkela izinzwa zomgangatho wamanzi. Ezi zixhobo zixhotyiswe ngezakhono zokubeka iliso ngexesha langempela, ukuvumela ukuhlolwa okuqhubekayo kweeparamitha eziphambili ezifana ne-pH, i-turbidity, i-oksijeni echithwe, kunye namanqanaba angcolileyo. Ubugcisa, obukade bugqalwa njengobunewunewu, ngoku buye bayimfuneko kulawulo lwamanzi olunenkathalo.
URajesh Patil, umphathi wemisebenzi kumzi-mveliso wasekuhlaleni, wayephakathi kwabokuqala ukwamkela obu bugcisa. Uyavuma esithi: “Ekuqaleni sasimathidala. “Kodwa sakuba sifakile izixhobo zoluvo, siye saqaphela amandla azo, azisincedi nje ukuthobela imimiselo, kodwa zikwaphucula iinkqubo zethu kwaye zingqina ukuzibophelela kwethu kuzinzo.”
Impembelelo yeRipple yoTshintsho
Impembelelo yezi luvo iye yaba nzulu. Umzi-mveliso kaRajesh, usebenzisa idatha yexesha lokwenyani evela kubahloli bomgangatho wamanzi, ukwazile ukuchonga ungcoliseko olugqithisileyo ngexesha lemijikelo ethile yemveliso. Bazilungelelanisa iinkqubo, banciphisa inkunkuma, bade baphinda bawasekisa amanzi acociweyo abuyele kwimveliso. Oku akugcinanga nje kuphela iindleko kodwa kwakhona kwawuthoba kakhulu umgangatho wokusingqongileyo womzi-mveliso.
Abasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni bakhawuleza balubona olu tshintsho. Ngedatha ethembekileyo esandleni, banyanzelise imimiselo engqongqo ekukhutshweni kwamanzi kuwo onke amashishini. Iinkampani zazingasenamali yokungahoyi umgangatho wamanzi; ukungafihli kwaba yinto ephambili.
Uluntu lwasekuhlaleni, olwalukade lusoyika impilo yalo, lwaqalisa ukubona uphuculo olubonakalayo. Zimbalwa iimeko zezifo ezibangelwa ngamanzi akhoyo, yaye iintsapho ezifana neka-Anjali zaphinda zanethemba. UAnjali ukhumbula oku: “Xa ndeva ngezivamvo, ndaziva ndikhululekile, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ekugqibeleni kukho umntu osixhalabeleyo.
Ukuxhobisa uluntu ngeDatha
Ngaphaya kokuthotyelwa kwemithetho, ukuqaliswa kwezinzwa zomgangatho wamanzi kubonelele ngeqonga lokuthethathethana noluntu kunye nokuxhotyiswa. IiNGO zasekuhlaleni zaqalisa ukulungiselela iindibano zokufundisa abahlali malunga nokhuseleko lwamanzi nokubaluleka kokubeka iliso. Bafundise amalungu oluntu indlela yokufikelela ngexesha lokwenyani idatha yomgangatho wamanzi kwi-Intanethi, ukukhuthaza ukungafihli kunye nokuphendula kumashishini abo asekhaya.
Izikolo zasekuhlaleni ziye zabandakanya ukubekwa esweni komgangatho wamanzi kwikharityhulam yazo yesayensi, nto leyo ekhuthaza isizukulwana esitsha samagosa endalo esingqongileyo. Abantwana bafunde ngongcoliseko, ulondolozo lwamanzi, kunye nendima yethekhinoloji kwimisebenzi ezinzileyo, bevuselela umdla kumakhondo enzululwazi ngendalo nobunjineli.
Ukukhangela kwikamva
Njengoko iPune iqhubeka nokukhokela ukukhula kwamashishini eIndiya, indima yetekhnoloji ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo iya kubaluleka ngakumbi. Oosomashishini kunye nabasunguli baphonononga ukubanakho kwexabiso eliphantsi, izinzwa eziphathwayo ezinokuthi zisasazwe kwiindawo zasemaphandleni, ukukhuthaza intshukumo ebanzi nangakumbi yokuphucula umgangatho wamanzi kwisizwe sonke.
Umzi-mveliso kaRajesh neminye efana nayo ngoku ijongwa njengemizekelo yozinzo. Umphumo we-ripple we-industry sensors zomgangatho wamanzi awuzange uguqule kuphela amashishini kodwa uphinde wabuyisela ithemba kunye nempilo kuluntu, ebonisa ukuba ukuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe kunokudala utshintsho olunentsingiselo.
Ku-Anjali nabamelwane bakhe, uhambo oluya kumanzi acocekileyo lusaqhubeka, kodwa ngoku baneendlela zokuthethelela amalungelo abo, bexhobe ngedatha yexesha lokwenyani kunye nelizwi elingasenakuhoywa. EIndiya, ikamva lomgangatho wamanzi licace ngakumbi kunangaphambili, kwaye ngoncedo lwetekhnoloji, likamva abazimisele ukulikhusela.
Ukufumana ulwazi olongezelelekileyo lomgangatho wamanzi,
nceda uqhagamshelane Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-20-2025