Urhulumente waseIndiya usandula ukuphehlelela ukufakwa kwezinzwa zemitha yelanga kwizixeko ezikhulu ezininzi kwilizwe liphela, ejolise ekuphuculeni ukubekwa esweni kunye nolawulo lwemithombo yelanga kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso oluqhubekayo lwamandla avuselelekayo. Eli nyathelo liyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesicwangciso saseIndiya sokufezekisa iinjongo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo (SDGs) kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni.
Njengelinye lamazwe anezona zixhobo zityebileyo zelanga emhlabeni, iIndiya yenze inkqubela ebonakalayo kwinkalo yokuvelisa amandla elanga kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzinza kokuveliswa kwamandla elanga ubukhulu becala kuxhomekeke ekubekweni esweni ngokuchanekileyo kwemitha yelanga. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-Indian Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) isungule ngokudibeneyo le projekthi yokufakela isivamvo semitha yelanga kunye nenani lamaziko ophando lwesayensi kunye namashishini.
Iinjongo eziphambili zeprojekthi ziquka:
1. Ukuphucula ukuchaneka kovavanyo lobutyebi belanga:
Ngokufakela izinzwa zemitha yelanga ezichanekileyo, ixesha lokwenyani ledatha yemitha yelanga inokufumaneka ukunika isiseko esithembekileyo sokucwangciswa kunye noyilo lweeprojekthi zokuvelisa amandla elanga.
2. Ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokuveliswa kwamandla elanga:
Sebenzisa idatha eqokelelwe zizivamvo ukujonga imeko yokusebenza kwezikhululo zamandla elanga ngexesha lokwenyani, ukulungelelanisa amaqhinga okuvelisa umbane ngexesha, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuveliswa kwamandla.
3. Inkxaso yokwenziwa komgaqo-nkqubo kunye nophando lwezenzululwazi:
Ukubonelela ngenkxaso yedatha kurhulumente ukuba aqulunqe imigaqo-nkqubo yamandla ahlaziyekayo kunye namaziko ophando lwenzululwazi ukwenza uphando olunxulumeneyo.
Okwangoku, ukufakwa kwezinzwa zemitha yelanga kuye kwenziwa kwizixeko ezikhulu ezinjengeDelhi, iMumbai, iBangalore, iChennai, kunye neHyderabad. Ezi zixeko zakhethwa njengeendawo zokuqala zovavanyo ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba zinamandla amakhulu ophuhliso kunye nemfuno yokuvelisa umbane welanga.
EDelhi, izinzwa zifakwe kuphahla lwezikhululo zamandla elanga ezininzi kunye namaziko ophando lwesayensi. Urhulumente kaMasipala waseDelhi uthe ezi zivamvo ziya kubanceda baqonde ngcono ukuhanjiswa kwemithombo yelanga yasekhaya kwaye benze ucwangciso lwedolophu lwesayensi.
I-Mumbai ikhethe ukufaka izinzwa kwezinye izakhiwo ezinkulu zorhwebo kunye nezixhobo zoluntu. Amagosa kaRhulumente kaMasipala waseMumbai athi le ntshukumo ayizukunceda kuphela ukuphucula ukusebenza kombane welanga, kodwa ikwabonelela ngeembono ezintsha zogcino lwamandla ezidolophini kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa.
Le projekthi ixhaswe ziinkampani ezininzi zobuchwepheshe zamazwe ngamazwe kunye nezasekhaya. Ngokomzekelo, i-Honde Technology Co., LTD., Inkampani yeteknoloji yelanga yaseTshayina, ibonelele ngeteknoloji ye-sensor ephezulu kunye nenkxaso yohlalutyo lwedatha.
Umntu ophethe Honde Technology Co., LTD. uthe: "Siyavuya kakhulu ukusebenzisana norhulumente waseIndiya kunye namaziko ophando lwesayensi ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kwezixhobo zelanga. Itekhnoloji yethu yoluvo inokubonelela ngedatha yemitha yelanga echanekileyo kakhulu ukunceda iIndiya ifezekise iinjongo zayo zamandla avuselelekayo."
Urhulumente waseIndiya uceba ukwandisa ukufakelwa kwezinzwa zemitha yelanga kwizixeko ezininzi nakwiindawo ezisemaphandleni kwilizwe liphela kule minyaka imbalwa izayo. Ngaxeshanye, urhulumente ukwaceba ukuphuhlisa uvimba weenkcukacha wemithombo yelanga yesizwe ukuze adibanise iinkcukacha eziqokelelwe zizivamvo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ukuxhasa iiprojekthi zokuvelisa umbane welanga kwilizwe liphela.
UMphathiswa wezaMandla amatsha naVuselelekayo uthe: "Amandla elanga ngundoqo kwinguqu yamandla aseIndiya kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo. Ngale projekthi, sinethemba lokuphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kakuhle kwemithombo yamandla elanga kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso lweshishini lamandla ahlaziyekayo eIndiya."
Iprojekthi yokufakela isivamvo semitha yelanga linyathelo elibalulekileyo laseIndiya kwicandelo lamandla ahlaziyekayo. Ngokujongwa ngokuchanekileyo kwemitha yelanga kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha, iIndiya kulindeleke ukuba yenze impumelelo enkulu ekuveliseni umbane welanga kwaye ifake isandla kwiinzame zehlabathi zokulwa utshintsho lwemozulu kunye nokufikelela kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-08-2025