EBerlin, nge-19 kaJuni 2025– Kwimeko yenkxalabo yehlabathi malunga nokhuseleko lwemithombo yamanzi kunye nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, iJamani, njengephayona kwitekhnoloji yokusingqongileyo yaseYurophu, inyuse kakhulu utyalo-mali lwayo kwizixhobo zokujonga umgangatho wamanzi. Imfuno yezinzwa zeoksijini enyibilikisiweyo iyaqhubeka nokukhula, ngakumbi kwicandelo lamanzi okusela kunye nonyango lwamanzi amdaka kwimizi-mveliso.
I-Federal Water Management Agency yaseJamani isandula ukukhupha uphando olubonisa ukuba, njengoko ungcoliseko lwamanzi lusiba mandundu, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomgangatho wamanzi kuye kwaba yenye yezona zinto ziphambili kwilizwe. Ingxelo igxininisa ukuba ukujonga amanqanaba eoksijini enyibilikisiweyo emanzini yinto ebalulekileyo ekuvavanyeni impilo yendalo yamanzi kunye nokulawula imithombo yamanzi, ingakumbi ekunyangweni kwamanzi okusela kunye nolawulo lwamanzi amdaka kwimizi-mveliso.
Ukuphucula iTekhnoloji yokuJonga uMgangatho waManzi
Itekhnoloji ye-oxygen sensor enyibilikisiweyo yaseJamani yenze inkqubela phambili enkulu. Iinkampani kunye namaziko ophando afana neHach kunye neMax Planck Institute baphuhlisa ii-sensors ezichanekileyo nezisebenzayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokubeka esweni kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zamanzi. Ezi zixhobo ziphambili aziphuculi nje kuphela ukuchaneka kokuqokelelwa kwedatha kodwa zikwalula inkqubo yokubeka esweni ngexesha langempela, zihlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zonyango lwamanzi kwimizi-mveliso nasezidolophini.
“Izinzwa zethu ezintsha zeoksijini ezinyibilikisiweyo zinemilinganiselo ezenzekelayo kunye noyilo oluhlala ixesha elide, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zifaneleke ngakumbi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino kunye nezibonelelo zamanzi okusela,” utshilo iGosa eliyiNtloko leTekhnoloji laseHach. “Ngokubeka esweni ngexesha langempela, sinokubona ngokukhawuleza imiba yomgangatho wamanzi size sithathe amanyathelo asebenzayo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwamanzi.”
Izicelo kuManzi okuSela kunye noNyango lwaManzi kwiMizi-mveliso
Kwicandelo lokunyanga amanzi okusela, iinkampani zamanzi zaseJamani ezifana neBerliner Wasserbetriebe zisebenzisa ngokukhutheleyo izixhobo zokubona ioksijini ezinyibilikisiweyo zamva nje ukuqinisekisa umgangatho nokhuseleko lokunikezelwa kwamanzi. Isithethi senkampani sithe, “Sibeka phambili umgangatho wamanzi okusela; ukusebenzisa rhoqo izixhobo zokujonga umgangatho wamanzi ezichanekileyo yindlela ephambili yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwamanzi okusela kubemi.”
Kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso, iinkampani ezininzi zokuvelisa ziqala ukubeka phambili ukubekwa esweni komgangatho wamanzi, ngakumbi kumashishini amakhulu eekhemikhali namayeza. Kule mizi-mveliso, ukubeka esweni ngokuchanekileyo umgangatho wamanzi akubalulekile nje kuphela ekuzinzeni kweenkqubo zemveliso kodwa kukwachaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho nokhuseleko lweemveliso. Ke ngoko, ukutyala imali kwiisensa zeoksijini ezinyibilikisiweyo eziphambili kube ngumkhwa omtsha kwiinkampani ezininzi.
Imigaqo-nkqubo kaRhulumente exhasa uPhuhliso lweTekhnoloji
Okwangoku, urhulumente waseJamani ukhuthaza ubugcisa obutsha kwizixhobo zokujonga umgangatho wamanzi. Umgaqo-nkqubo wakutshanje wokusingqongileyo ugxininisa ekukhawuleziseni uphando kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezobuchwepheshe obutsha bokujonga umgangatho wamanzi, ngakumbi ekujongeni ukunqongophala kwamanzi kunye nokuphucula ungcoliseko lomgangatho wamanzi, oluya kufumana inkxaso-mali eyandisiweyo. “Sinethemba lokukhokela iJamani ukuba igcine isikhundla sayo ekujongeni umgangatho wamanzi ngesikhokelo somgaqo-nkqubo kunye nenkxaso-mali,” utshilo igosa likarhulumente elifanelekileyo.
Isiphelo
Ngenxa yemizamo eqhubekayo yaseJamani kwiteknoloji yokusingqongileyo kunye nokubeka esweni umgangatho wamanzi, kulindeleke ukuba imfuno yemarike yeenzwa zeoksijini ezinyibilikisiweyo ikhule ngakumbi. Ngokugxininisa ukubaluleka kwezi teknoloji kulawulo lwemithombo yamanzi kwihlabathi liphela, inceda ekuphakamiseni imigangatho yempilo yoluntu kwaye ixhasa ukufezekiswa kweenjongo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo. IJamani ibeka umlinganiselo wokhuseleko lomgangatho wamanzi kwihlabathi liphela, ibonisa ubunkokeli bayo obubalaseleyo ekukhuseleni okusingqongileyo kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe.
Singabonelela ngezisombululo ezahlukeneyo
1. Imitha ephathwayo yomgangatho wamanzi weparameter ezininzi
2. Inkqubo ye-Floating Buoy yomgangatho wamanzi we-multi-parameter
3. Ibrashi yokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo yesixhobo sokuvavanya amanzi esineeparameter ezininzi
4. Iseti epheleleyo yeeseva kunye nemodyuli engenazingcingo yesoftware, ixhasa i-RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
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Ixesha leposi: Juni-19-2025