Ecaleni komlambo, iimonitha ezintsha zomgangatho wamanzi zimi ngokuzolileyo, izinzwa zazo zangaphakathi zeoksijini ezinyibilikisiweyo zikhusela ngokuzolileyo ukhuseleko lwemithombo yethu yamanzi.
Kwisikhululo sokucoca amanzi amdaka eMpuma China, ingcali uZhang yalatha idatha yexesha langempela kwisikrini sokujonga yaza yathi, “Ukususela oko samkela izinzwa zeoksijini ezinyibilikisiweyo ze-optical ukuze zijonge iitanki zomoya kunyaka ophelileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwethu kwehle nge-15%, ngelixa ukusebenza kakuhle konyango kunyuke nge-8%. Azidingi phantse ukugcinwa kwemihla ngemihla, nto leyo eye yasizisela lula kakhulu.”
Le sensor ye-oksijini enyibilikisiweyo ngokubonakalayo esekelwe kumgaqo wokucima i-fluorescence iguqula ngokuzolileyo iindlela zemveli zokujonga umgangatho wamanzi.
01 Uyilo lweTekhnoloji: Utshintsho oluvela kwiNdlela yeMveli ukuya kwiNdlela yokuJonga ngamehlo
Intsimi yokujonga umgangatho wamanzi ijongene notshintsho olungabonakaliyo lobuchwepheshe. Xa sele ii-sensors ze-electrochemical ezilawulayo zitshintshwa kancinci kancinci zii-optical dissolved oxygen sensors ngenxa yeengxaki zazo, kubandakanya isidingo esiqhelekileyo sokutshintshwa kwe-electrolyte kunye ne-membrane, imijikelo emifutshane yokulinganisa, kunye nokuchaphazeleka kukuphazamiseka.
Izinzwa zeoksijini ezinyibilikisiweyo ngokubonakalayo zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokulinganisa ukukhanya, kunye nezixhobo ezikhethekileyo ze-fluorescent embindini wazo. Xa ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kukhanyisa ezi zinto, zikhupha ukukhanya okubomvu, kwaye iimolekyuli zeoksijini emanzini "ziyawucima" lo mbandela we-fluorescence.
Ngokulinganisa ubunzulu be-fluorescence okanye ubomi bonke, ii-sensors zinokubala ngokuchanekileyo uxinano lwe-oksijini enyibilikisiweyo. Le ndlela yoyisa imida emininzi yeendlela zangaphambili ezisekelwe kwi-electrode.
“Inzuzo yee-optical sensors kukuba azinazo iimpawu zokugcinwa,” utshilo umlawuli wezobuchwepheshe kwintlangano ejongene nokusingqongileyo. “Azichaphazeleki zizinto eziphazamisayo ezifana nee-sulfides kwaye azisebenzisi ioksijini, nto leyo eyenza ukuba imilinganiselo ichaneke ngakumbi kwaye ithembeke.”
02 Izicelo Ezahlukeneyo: Ugutyungelwe ngokubanzi ukusuka kwiMilambo ukuya kwiMadama eeNtlanzi
Izinzwa zeoksijini ezinyibilikisiweyo ngokubonakalayo zidlala indima ebaluleke ngakumbi kumashishini amaninzi.
Amasebe okubeka esweni okusingqongileyo ayephakathi kwabokuqala ukusebenzisa obu buchwepheshe. Elinye iziko lokubeka esweni okusingqongileyo lephondo lisebenzise izikhululo zokubeka esweni umgangatho wamanzi ngokuzenzekelayo ezili-126 kuzo zonke iindawo eziphambili zamanzi, zonke zixhotyiswe ngee-optical dissolved oxygen sensors.
“Ezi sensors zisinika idatha eqhubekayo nechanekileyo, ezisinceda ukuba siqaphele ngokukhawuleza utshintsho olungaqhelekanga lomgangatho wamanzi,” watsho ingcali evela kwiziko.
Usetyenziso kwishishini lokunyanga amanzi amdaka lubonisa iingenelo ezibalulekileyo ngokulinganayo. Ngokujonga ngexesha langempela umxholo weoksijini enyibilikisiweyo kwiitanki zomoya, iinkqubo zinokulungisa ngokuzenzekelayo imeko yokusebenza kwezixhobo zomoya, zifezekise ulawulo oluchanekileyo.
“Ulawulo oluchanekileyo lomxholo weoksijini aluphuculi nje kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle konyango kodwa lukwanciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla,” utshilo umphathi wemisebenzi kwisikhululo sokucoca amanzi amdaka saseBeijing. “Kwiindleko zombane kuphela, isikhululo songa malunga ne-400,000 yuan ngonyaka.”
Kwintsimi yezolimo zasemanzini, izinzwa zeoksijini enyibilikisiweyo ze-optical ziye zaba zizixhobo eziqhelekileyo kwiindawo zokuloba zanamhlanje. Ifama enkulu ye-whiteleg shrimp eRudong, eJiangsu ifake inkqubo yokujonga ioksijini enyibilikisiweyo kwi-intanethi kunyaka ophelileyo.
“Le nkqubo iqala ngokuzenzekelayo ii-aerators xa ioksijini enyibilikisiweyo iwela ngaphantsi kwamanqanaba omyinge. Akusekho mfuneko yokuba sikhathazeke ngeentlanzi kunye nee-shrimp ezinzulwini zobusuku,” utshilo umphathi wefama.
03 Izisombululo ezipheleleyo: Inkxaso epheleleyo ukusuka kwi-Hardware ukuya kwi-Software
Njengoko imfuno yemarike isanda, iinkampani zobungcali zinokubonelela ngezisombululo ezipheleleyo ezigubungela izixhobo zokubeka esweni, ukugcinwa kokucoca, kunye nolawulo lwedatha. I-Honde Technology Co., LTD, njengenkokeli kushishino, inikezela:
- Iimitha eziphathwa ngesandla zomgangatho wamanzi ezineeparamitha ezininzi - Ukwenza kube lula ukufumanisa ngokukhawuleza iiparamitha ezahlukeneyo zomgangatho wamanzi
- Iinkqubo ze-buoy zomgangatho wamanzi ezininzi - Zifanelekile ukujongwa ixesha elide emanzini avulekileyo afana namachibi kunye namachibi
- Iibrashi zokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo zeesensors zeparameter ezininzi - Ukugcina ukuchaneka kwesensor ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokwandisa ubomi bezixhobo
- Iimodyuli ezipheleleyo ze-server kunye nesoftware ezingenazingcingo - Ixhasa iindlela ezininzi zonxibelelwano kuquka i-RS485, i-GPRS/4G/i-WIFI/i-LORA/i-LORAWAN
04 Imfuno yeMarike: Abaqhubi abaBini beMigaqo-nkqubo kunye neTekhnoloji
Imfuno yemarike ikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ngokwengxelo yamva nje ethi "Ingxelo yeMarike yeSixhobo soHlalutyo loMgangatho waManzi eHlabathi," imakethi yehlabathi yohlalutyo lomgangatho wamanzi esebenza ngeendlela ezininzi kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwizinga lokukhula lonyaka elihlanganisiweyo le-5.4% ngo-2025.
Ukusebenza kwemarike yaseTshayina kuyamangalisa ngokukodwa. Ngokuqhubeka kokuqinisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokusingqongileyo kunye nokunyusa iimfuno zokhuseleko lomgangatho wamanzi, ishishini lohlalutyo lomgangatho wamanzi liphuhla ngokukhawuleza.
“Kwiminyaka emithathu edlulileyo, ukuthengwa kwethu kwee-optical dissolved oxygen sensors kukhule ngaphezulu kwama-30% ngonyaka,” kwatsho intloko yesebe lokuthenga evela kwi-arhente yokusingqongileyo yephondo. “Ezi zixhobo ziba zizixhobo eziqhelekileyo kwizikhululo zokujonga umgangatho wamanzi ngokuzenzekelayo.”
Ishishini lokucocwa kwamanzi limele enye indawo ebalulekileyo yokukhula. Njengoko iinkqubo zokuphuculwa kwezityalo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka zikhawuleza, imfuno yokubeka esweni nokulawula ngokuchanekileyo iyaqhubeka nokunyuka.
“Ukonga amandla kunye noxinzelelo lokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuqhuba izityalo ezininzi zokunyanga amanzi amdaka ukuba zikhethe izinzwa zeoksijini ezinyibilikisiweyo ze-optical,” kuhlalutye ingcali yeli shishini. “Nangona utyalo-mali lokuqala luphezulu, iingenelo zokonga amandla ixesha elide kunye nokuzinza zinomtsalane ngakumbi.”
Utshintsho lokuphucula ishishini lezolimo zasemanzini ngokufanayo luqhuba ukukhula kwemfuno. Njengoko iimodeli zolimo ezinkulu nezinzima zisasazeka, amashishini ezolimo zasemanzini axhomekeke ngakumbi kwiindlela zobuchwepheshe ukuqinisekisa imveliso.
“Ioksijini enyibilikisiweyo yindlela yokuphila kwezolimo zasemanzini,” watsho njalo umcebisi weshishini. “Izinzwa zeoksijini enyibilikisiweyo ezibonakalayo ezinokuthenjwa zinokunciphisa ngempumelelo iingozi zolimo kwaye zonyuse isivuno.”
05 Iindlela Zekamva: Isikhokelo Esicacileyo Esiya Kubukrelekrele Nokudityaniswa
Itekhnoloji yesenzi seoksijini enyibilikisiweyo ngokubonakalayo iyaqhubeka nokuhambela phambili. Iinkampani zoshishino zizimisele ukuphuhlisa izisombululo ezikrelekrele nezidibeneyo.
Ubukrelekrele yeyona ndlela iphambili yophuhliso. Ukuhlanganiswa kwetekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yezinto kwenza ukuba izinzwa zikwazi ukuphumeza ukujonga kude, ukulinganisa ngokuzenzekelayo, kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha.
“Iimveliso zethu zesizukulwana esitsha sele zixhasa uthumelo olungenazingcingo lwe-4G/5G, kunye nedatha enokulayishwa ngqo kumaqonga efu,” watsho umphathi wemveliso ovela kumenzi weesensa. “Abasebenzisi banokujonga imeko yomgangatho wamanzi nangaliphi na ixesha ngeefowuni eziphathwayo baze bafumane izilumkiso kwangethuba.”
Indlela yokuphatheka lula iyabonakala ngokufanayo. Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zokufunyanwa ngokukhawuleza kwezixhobo, iinkampani ezininzi ziye zaqalisa iimitha zeoksijini ezinyibilikisiweyo ze-optical eziphathekayo.
“Abasebenzi basentsimini bafuna izixhobo ezilula, ezilula ukuzisebenzisa, nezichanekileyo,” watsho umyili wemveliso. “Sizama ukulinganisela ukuphatheka kakuhle nokusebenza kakuhle.”
Ukuhlanganiswa kwenkqubo kube yenye indlela ebalulekileyo. Ii-optical dissolved oxygen sensors azisezona nje izixhobo ezizimeleyo kodwa zisebenza njengenxalenye yeenkqubo zokubeka esweni ezikwi-intanethi ezineeparameter ezininzi, zisebenza ngokubambisana ne-pH, i-turbidity, i-conductivity kunye nezinye ii-sensors.
“Idatha yeparameter enye inexabiso elilinganiselweyo,” ucacise watsho umdibanisi wenkqubo. “Ukudibanisa iisensa ezininzi kunye kunokubonelela ngovavanyo olupheleleyo lomgangatho wamanzi.”
Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya ngesensa yamanzi, nceda unxibelelane:
I-Honde Technology Co., LTD
I-imeyile:info@hondetech.com
Iwebhusayithi yenkampani:www.hondetechco.com
Umnxeba: +86-15210548582
Njengoko ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka bukhula kwaye iindleko ziyancipha, izinzwa zeoksijini ezinyibilikisiweyo ze-optical ziyatshintsha ukusuka kwiindawo ezikhethekileyo ukuya kwiimeko ezibanzi zokusetyenziswa. Ezinye iindawo eziphambili ziye zazama ukufaka izixhobo ezincinci zokubeka esweni kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke ezifana namachibi epaki kunye namachibi oluntu, zibonisa imeko yomgangatho wamanzi kuluntu ngexesha langempela.
“Ixabiso letekhnoloji alikho nje kuphela ekongameleni nasekulawuleni kodwa likwakho nasekudibaniseni abantu nendalo,” yatsho ingcali yeli shishini. “Xa abantu abaqhelekileyo benokuqonda ngokwemvelo umgangatho wendalo esingqongileyo yamanzi, ukhuseleko lwendalo luba yinto eqhelekileyo kubo bonke.”
Ixesha leposi: Oktobha-11-2025