Iigeyiji ezintsha zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo zibonisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwiinkqwithela kunye nezivuthuvuthu, okuvumela ukuqokelelwa kwedatha yemozulu echanekileyo
Nge-17 kaJuni 2025
Ngenxa yotshintsho lwemozulu oluqhubekayo kwihlabathi liphela kunye neziganeko zemozulu ezingaqhelekanga, izixhobo zokujonga imvula zemveli zihlala zinengxaki yokuvaleka nokugqwala ngexesha lemvula enkulu, imimoya enamandla, kunye neemeko zokutshiza ityuwa, nto leyo ekhokelela ekungachanekini kwedatha. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo ziye zavela njengezinto ezitshintsha umdlalo kwi-meteorology, i-hydrology, kunye nokuthintela iintlekele, ngenxa yoyilo lwazo lokulwa nokugqwala kunye nokumelana okuphezulu kokugqwala, okwenza zibe zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo zokujonga imozulu egqithisileyo.
1. Uyilo oluchasene nokuvaleka: Ukujongana neMvula Enkulu kunye neNkunkuma
Xa imvula inkulu, iigeyiji zemvula eziqhelekileyo zihlala zivalwe ngamagqabi, udaka, kunye nezinye izinto ezimdaka, nto leyo ebangela iimpazamo zokulinganisa. Iigeyiji zemvula ezintsha zentsimbi engagqwaliyo (ezifana neHebei Feimeng Electronic's FM-YLC1 RS485 Rainfall Sensor) zinoyilo olukhethekileyo lwe-mesh funnel oluhluza ngokufanelekileyo ukungcola, luqinisekisa ukuhamba kwamanzi okugudileyo kwinkqubo yokulinganisa. Iimodeli eziphezulu zikwabandakanya imisebenzi yokuzicoca, zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokungcangcazela okanye yokufunxa amanzi ukunciphisa iimfuno zokulungisa.
2. Ukumelana nokugqwala: Ukumelana ne-Acid Rain kunye neTyuwa Spray
Kwiindawo ezikunxweme nakwiindawo zoshishino ezinongcoliseko oluphezulu, amanzi emvula adla ngokuba namanqanaba aphezulu etyuwa okanye iikhompawundi ze-asidi, nto leyo ebangela ukuba iigeyiji zemvula zesinyithi eziqhelekileyo zibe nomhlwa kwaye zonakale ngokuhamba kwexesha. Iigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo (umz., i-Beijing Kaixing Demao's TB-YQ Model) zenziwe ngentsimbi engagqwaliyo ye-304/316 enokupholisha isipili okanye unyango lokungasebenzisi manzi, nto leyo ephucula kakhulu ukuqina nokuqinisekisa ukulinganiswa okuchanekileyo nakwiindawo ezine-asidi okanye ezifumileyo kakhulu.
3. Ukuguquguquka kobushushu obugqithisileyo: Ukusebenza okuzinzileyo ukusuka kwi -50°C ukuya kwi 80°C
Kwimimandla esemantla ebandayo okanye kwimozulu eshushu yasemazantsi, iigeyiji zemvula zeplastiki zidla ngokuqhekeka kwaye ziguge. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo (ezifana neMKY-SM1-1 yeZhejiang Shengdi Instrument) zisebenza ngokuthembekileyo kumaqondo obushushu aqala kwi -50°C ukuya kwi-80°C, okuqinisekisa ukuqokelelwa kwedatha okungaphazanyiswayo kwiindawo ezishushu kakhulu ezifana neentaba, iintlango, kunye neendawo ezisemantla.
4. Ukubeka esweni ngobuchule + Ukugcinwa okuphantsi: Ukunyusa uThintelo lweeNtlekele
Idityaniswe netekhnoloji ye-IoT, ezinye iigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo (umz., imodeli ye-FM-YLC1) zixhasa ukuhanjiswa kwedatha ye-RS485, okuvumela ukulayisha idatha yemvula ngexesha langempela kumaqonga efu ukuze kulumkiswe ngezikhukula kunye nolawulo lokugaleleka kwamanzi ezidolophini. Uyilo lwazo lokugcinwa kwazo luphantsi (olufuna kuphela ukucocwa kwe-mesh rhoqo) lunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zabasebenzi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zilungele izikhululo zemozulu ezikude ezizenzekelayo.
5. Iindlela zeMarike: Ukukhula okuKhawulezayo kweeGauge zeMvula zeNtsimbi engaGciniyo
Uqikelelo lweshishini lubonisa ukuba imakethi yezixhobo zokujonga imvula kwihlabathi liphela iya kudlula i-¥1 yeebhiliyoni (ii-USD ezili-140 zezigidi) ngo-2025, kwaye iigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo ziya kuba yinto ephambili kwiiarhente zemozulu kunye nemithombo yamanzi ngenxa yokuhlala ixesha elide kunye nobomi obude (iminyaka eli-10 nangaphezulu). Imfuno inamandla kakhulu eTshayina nakuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia, apho imvula enkulu ixhaphakileyo. Ukuqhubela phambili kwixesha elizayo kunokudibanisa uqikelelo lwemvula olusekelwe kwi-AI ukuphucula ngakumbi amandla okuphendula kwintlekele.
Isiphelo:
Kwixesha lemingeni yemozulu eyandayo, izixhobo zokujonga imozulu ezichanekileyo nezithembekileyo zibalulekile. Iigeyiji zemvula zentsimbi engagqwaliyo, ezineempawu zazo zokulwa nokuvaleka, ukumelana nokugqwala, kunye nokumelana nemozulu egqithisileyo, ngokuthe ngcembe zithatha indawo yeemodeli zemveli ukuze zibe yinxalenye ephambili yolawulo lwamanzi olukrelekrele kunye neenkqubo zokunciphisa iintlekele. Njengoko isayensi yezinto eziphathekayo kunye nobuchwepheshe be-IoT ziqhubeka zidibana, usetyenziso lwazo luya kwanda, lunikezele ngezisombululo eziqinileyo ngakumbi zokujonga imozulu kwihlabathi liphela.
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Email: info@hondetech.com
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Ixesha leposi: Juni-17-2025