I-Australia, ilizwe elaziwa ngomhlaba walo omkhulu wezolimo kunye nemithombo yendalo etyebileyo, kutshanje iqalise iprojekthi enkulu: ukufaka izitishi zemozulu eziphambili kulo lonke ilizwe ukuphucula ukuchaneka kunye nokuzinza kwemveliso yezolimo. Eli nyathelo libonisa inyathelo elibalulekileyo e-Australia ekuphuculeni nasekuqondeni ezolimo.
Uthungelwano lwezikhululo zemozulu: isiseko sezolimo oluchanekileyo
Urhulumente wase-Australia uceba ukufaka izitishi zemozulu eziphucukileyo ezingaphezu kwe-1,000 kulo lonke ilizwe. Ezi zitishi zemozulu ziya kuxhotyiswa ngetekhnoloji ye-sensor yamva nje kwaye zinokujonga iiparameter ezininzi zemozulu kuquka ubushushu, ukufuma, imvula, isantya somoya, icala lomoya, imitha yelanga, uxinzelelo lomoya, njl. ngexesha langempela. Ezi datha ziya kudluliselwa kwisiseko sedatha ngexesha langempela ngetekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yezinto, kwaye zidityaniswe nedatha yokuqonda kude yesathelayithi, ukubonelela abalimi ngoqikelelo lwemozulu oluchanekileyo kunye neengcebiso zezolimo.
Kumsitho wokuqaliswa kwale projekthi, uMphathiswa wezoLimo wase-Australia uthe: “Ukusekwa kwenethiwekhi yezikhululo zemozulu linyathelo elibalulekileyo kuthi lokufezekisa ukuphuculwa kwezolimo nokuchaneka. Ngokujonga idatha yemozulu ngexesha langempela, singabonelela abalimi ngoqikelelo lwemozulu oluchanekileyo kunye neengcebiso zolawulo lwezolimo ukuze sibancede bakwazi ukujongana nemingeni ebangelwa kukutshintsha kwemozulu.”
Isiphumo sokusetyenziswa kunye nempendulo yabalimi
Kwiprojekthi yovavanyo lwenethiwekhi yezitishi zemozulu, amakhulu ezitishi zemozulu asetyenziswe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zezolimo e-Australia. Ngokwedatha yokuqala, idatha ebonelelwe zezi zitishi zemozulu ivumela abalimi ukuba baqikelele ngokuchanekileyo utshintsho lwemozulu kwaye baphucule izicwangciso zokunkcenkceshela kunye nokuchumisa, ngaloo ndlela kuphucula ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kwemithombo yamanzi kunye nesivuno sesivuno.
Umlimi othathe inxaxheba kule projekthi yovavanyo uthe kudliwanondlebe: “Ngaphambili, besinokuthembela kuphela kuqikelelo lwemozulu namava ukuze sigwebe utshintsho lwemozulu. Ngoku ngedatha yemozulu yexesha langempela, singakwazi ukulawula umhlaba wamafama ngokwesayensi ngakumbi. Oku akunyusi nje kuphela isivuno, kodwa kukwagcina izixhobo kwaye kunciphisa inkunkuma engeyomfuneko.”
Impembelelo yokusingqongileyo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo
Ukusekwa kwenethiwekhi yezikhululo zemozulu akupheleli nje ekuphuculeni ukuchaneka nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yezolimo, kodwa kukwadlala indima entle ekukhuselweni kokusingqongileyo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo. Ngokuphucula ukunkcenkceshela kunye nokuchumisa, inkunkuma yezixhobo zamanzi kunye nezichumisi iyancitshiswa, kwaye impembelelo embi yezolimo kwindalo esingqongileyo iyancitshiswa. Ukongeza, ulawulo lwenzululwazi lomhlaba wokulima lukwakhuthaza impilo yomhlaba kwaye luphucula amandla ophuhliso oluzinzileyo lwezolimo.
Urhulumente wase-Australia uceba ukuphucula ngakumbi inethiwekhi yezikhululo zemozulu kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo, aze adibanise ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa kunye nobuchwepheshe bohlalutyo lwedatha enkulu ukuphuhlisa iqonga lolawulo lwezolimo elikrelekrele ngakumbi. Oku kuya kunceda abalimi ukuba bajongane ngcono nemingeni eziswa kukutshintsha kwemozulu kwaye bafezekise uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lwemveliso yezolimo.
Intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe kunye namathuba exesha elizayo
Urhulumente wase-Australia uthe uza kuqhubeka nokusebenzisana neenkampani zobuchwepheshe bezolimo zamazwe ngamazwe kwixesha elizayo ukuze aphuhlise ngakumbi aze asebenzise ubuchwepheshe bezolimo obuphucukileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, urhulumente ukwaceba ukwabelana ngamava okwakha uthungelwano lwezikhululo zemozulu namanye amazwe ukukhuthaza ukuphuculwa nophuhliso oluzinzileyo lwezolimo zehlabathi.
Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwenethiwekhi yezikhululo zemozulu, ezolimo zase-Australia ziya phambili zisiya ngokuchanekileyo, ubukrelekrele kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo. Oku akuyi kuzisa nje kuphela impumelelo kwezoqoqosho e-Australia, kodwa kuya negalelo kukhuseleko lokutya lwehlabathi kunye nokuphendula kutshintsho lwemozulu.
Isiphelo
Iindlela ezintsha zase-Australia kwicandelo lezolimo zibonelele ngomzekelo omtsha wophuhliso lwezolimo lwehlabathi. Ngokuseka uthungelwano lwezikhululo zemozulu zelizwe lonke, i-Australia ayiphuculanga nje kuphela ukuchaneka nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yezolimo, kodwa ikwathathe inyathelo elibalulekileyo ekufezekiseni uphuhliso lwezolimo oluzinzileyo. Kwixesha elizayo, ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obutsha, ezolimo zase-Australia ziya kuzisa ikamva elingcono.
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Ixesha leposi: Jan-21-2025