Imida engqongqo ka-2030 kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zongcoliseko lomoya
Izalathisi zomgangatho womoya ziya kuthelekiswa kuwo onke amazwe angamalungu
Ukufikelela kubulungisa nelungelo lokufumana imbuyekezo kubemi
Ungcoliseko lomoya lukhokelela ekufeni kwabantu abamalunga nama-300,000 ngaphambi kwexesha ngonyaka kwi-EU
Lo mthetho uhlaziyiweyo ujonge ukunciphisa ungcoliseko lomoya kwi-EU ukuze kubekho imeko-bume ecocekileyo nenempilo kubemi, kunye nokufezekisa umbono we-EU wokuba akukho ngcoliseko lomoya ngo-2050.
IPalamente ngoLwesithathu yamkele isivumelwano sezopolitiko sexeshana namazwe e-EU malunga namanyathelo amatsha okuphucula umgangatho womoya kwi-EU ukuze ungabi yingozi kwimpilo yabantu, kwiinkqubo zendalo kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo, ngamavoti angama-381 avumayo, angama-225 achasene nawo, kunye namaqela ali-17 angazivumeliyo ezo zicelo.
Imithetho emitsha ibeka imida engqongqo ka-2030 kunye namaxabiso ekujoliswe kuwo ongcolisa izinto ezinempembelelo enkulu kwimpilo yabantu, kuquka izinto ezincinci (PM2.5, PM10), NO2 (nitrogen dioxide), kunye neSO2 (sulphur dioxide). Amazwe angamalungu angacela ukuba umhla wokugqibela ka-2030 uhlehliswe ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka elishumi, ukuba kuhlangatyezwane neemeko ezithile.
Ukuba imithetho emitsha yesizwe iyaphulwa, abo bachatshazelwa lungcoliseko lomoya baya kukwazi ukuthatha amanyathelo asemthethweni, kwaye abemi banokufumana imbuyekezo ukuba impilo yabo yonakele.
Iindawo ezininzi zokuthatha iisampulu zomgangatho womoya ziya kubekwa kwizixeko kwaye izalathisi zomgangatho womoya eziqhekekileyo ngoku kulo lonke i-EU ziya kufana, zicace kwaye zifumaneke esidlangalaleni.
Ungafunda okungakumbi ngemithetho emitsha kwingxelo yabezindaba emva kwesivumelwano namazwe e-EU. Ingqungquthela yabezindaba kunye nonobhala weendaba icwangciselwe uLwesithathu, umhla wama-24 ku-Epreli, ngentsimbi ye-14:00 CET.
Emva kokuvota, intatheli uJavi López (S&D, ES) uthe: “Ngokuhlaziya imigangatho yomgangatho womoya, eminye yayo eyasekwa phantse kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini eyadlulayo, ungcoliseko luya kuncipha ngesiqingatha kulo lonke i-EU, nto leyo evula indlela yekamva elisempilweni nelizinzileyo. Ngenxa yePalamente, imithetho ehlaziyiweyo iphucula ukujonga umgangatho womoya kwaye ikhusela amaqela asengozini ngokufanelekileyo. Namhlanje luloyiso olubalulekileyo ekuzibopheleleni kwethu okuqhubekayo ekuqinisekiseni indawo ekhuselekileyo necocekileyo kubo bonke abantu baseYurophu.”
Lo mthetho ngoku kufuneka wamkelwe liBhunga, ngaphambi kokuba upapashwe kwiJenali eGunyazisiweyo ye-EU kwaye uqale ukusebenza emva kweentsuku ezingama-20. Amazwe e-EU aya kuba neminyaka emibini yokusebenzisa le mithetho mitsha.
Ungcoliseko lomoya luyaqhubeka nokuba ngunobangela oyintloko wokufa kwangethuba kwi-EU, apho malunga nama-300,000 abantu abafa ngaphambi kwexesha ngonyaka (jonga apha ukuze ubone ukuba umoya ucoceke kangakanani kwizixeko zaseYurophu). Ngo-Okthobha ka-2022, iKhomishini icebise ukuhlaziywa kwemithetho yomgangatho womoya ye-EU eneenjongo ezingakumbi zowama-2030 ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yokungabikho kongcoliseko ngo-2050 ngokuhambelana neSicwangciso sokuSebenza soKungabikho kongcoliseko.
Singabonelela ngee-sensors zokubona igesi ngeeparameter ezahlukeneyo, ezinokujonga igesi ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha langempela!
Ixesha leposi: Epreli-29-2024