Ngenxa yokwanda kwemfuno yezolimo ezizinzileyo kwihlabathi liphela, abalimi baseBulgaria kunye neengcali zezolimo baphonononga ngenkuthalo ubuchwepheshe obutsha ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yezolimo kunye nokuzinza. Umnyango wezolimo waseBulgaria ubhengeze inyathelo elikhulu lokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ye-sensor yomhlaba ephucukileyo kulo lonke ilizwe ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yezolimo ezichanekileyo.
Ulimo oluchanekileyo sisicwangciso esisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe banamhlanje, obufana neenzwa, iinkqubo zokubeka iisethelayithi, kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha, ukuphucula imveliso yezolimo. Ngokujonga imeko yomhlaba nezityalo ngexesha langempela, abalimi banokulawula izixhobo zasefama ngokwesayensi ngakumbi kwaye banciphise ukusetyenziswa kwezichumisi kunye nezibulali-zinambuzane, ngaloo ndlela benciphisa impembelelo yazo kwindalo esingqongileyo.
I-sensor yomhlaba yenye yezona teknoloji ziphambili zolimo oluchanekileyo. Ezi zixhobo zincinci zifakwe emhlabeni kwaye zinokujonga iiparameter ezibalulekileyo ezifana nokufuma komhlaba, ubushushu, umxholo wezondlo kunye nokuqhuba kombane ngexesha langempela. Ngokusebenzisa iteknoloji yokudlulisa engenazingcingo, i-sensor ithumela idatha kwisiseko sedatha okanye kwisixhobo esiphathwayo somlimi, ukuze umlimi akwazi ukuhlala enolwazi ngemeko yokwenyani yentsimi.
U-Ivan Petrov, uMphathiswa wezoLimo eBulgaria, uthe: “Iinzwa zomhlaba zisinika indlela entsha ngokupheleleyo yokulawula umhlaba wamafama. Ngezi nzwa, abalimi banokuyiqonda ngokuchanekileyo imeko yomhlaba baze benze izigqibo ezinolwazi oluthe kratya. Oku akuyi kunceda nje kuphela ukwandisa isivuno sezityalo, kodwa kuya kunciphisa inkunkuma yezixhobo kunye nongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo.”
Kwingingqi yasePlovdiv eBulgaria, abanye abalimi baye baqala ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-sensor yomhlaba. Umlimi uGeorgi Dimitrov ngomnye wabo. Ufake i-sensor yomhlaba kwisidiliya sakhe kwaye uthi: “Ngaphambili, bekufuneka sithembele kumava kunye nobuchule bokubona ukuba kufuneka sinkcenkceshele nini kwaye sichumise. Ngoku, ngedatha ebonelelwe yi-sensor, sinokwazi kakuhle ukuba yintoni efunekayo kwisiqwenga ngasinye somhlaba. Oku akukonyusanga nje kuphela ukusebenza kwethu kakuhle, kodwa kukwaphucule kakhulu umgangatho kunye nemveliso yeediliya.”
Urhulumente waseBulgaria uphuhlise isicwangciso seminyaka emihlanu sokuqalisa ubuchwepheshe bezixhobo zokuva umhlaba kulo lonke ilizwe. Urhulumente uza kubonelela ngenkxaso-mali kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa kubalimi ukubanceda bathenge baze bafake izixhobo zokuva umhlaba. Ukongeza, urhulumente usebenzisana neenkampani ezininzi zobuchwepheshe ukuphuhlisa izixhobo zezixhobo zokuva umhlaba eziphucukileyo nezilula ukuzisebenzisa.
UMphathiswa wezoLimo uPetrov ugxininise wathi: “Ngale teknoloji, sifuna ukukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwezolimo zaseBulgaria kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo. Kwixesha elizayo, siceba ukudibanisa idatha ye-sensor kunye neminye imithombo yedatha efana noqikelelo lwemozulu kunye nemifanekiso yesathelayithi ukuphucula ngakumbi umgangatho okrelekrele wemveliso yezolimo.”
Nangona kukho iingenelo ezininzi zobuchwepheshe be-sensor yomhlaba, kukwakho nemingeni ethile kwinkqubo yokuqaliswa kwayo. Umzekelo, ixabiso le-sensor liphezulu, kwaye abanye abalimi balinde baze babone ukusebenza kwazo. Ukongeza, imiba yobumfihlo bedatha kunye nokhuseleko nayo ifuna ingqwalasela.
Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji kunye nokunciphisa iindleko kancinci kancinci, ukusetyenziswa kwezinzwa zomhlaba eBulgaria kuyathembisa. Iingcali zezolimo ziqikelela ukuba izinzwa zomhlaba ziya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo kwezolimo zaseBulgaria kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo, zibonelela ngenkxaso enamandla ekufezekisweni kweenjongo zolimo ezizinzileyo.
Ukukhuthazwa kwezinzwa zomhlaba licandelo lezolimo laseBulgaria kubonisa inyathelo elibalulekileyo kwicandelo lezolimo oluchanekileyo kweli lizwe. Ngolu buchwepheshe, abalimi baseBulgaria baya kukwazi ukulawula izixhobo zokulima ngokwenzululwazi ngakumbi, bandise ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, banciphise ungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo, kwaye banegalelo kukhuseleko lokutya lwehlabathi kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
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Ixesha leposi: Jan-09-2025