Kwicandelo lehlabathi lezolimo lwegreenhouse, iteknoloji entsha iguqula ulawulo lokukhanya kwegreenhouse. Inkqubo esanda kuphuhliswa yokwenziwa kwesivamvo semitha yelanga yenza ukuba iliso elichanekileyo kunye nolawulo olukrelekrele lwe-greenhouse light intensity, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwesityalo se-photosynthetic nge-30% kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngama-40%, ukubonelela ngesisombululo esitsha sezolimo zanamhlanje ezihlakaniphile.
I-Innovation yeTekhnoloji: I-High-Precision Sensor yenza uLawulo lokuKhanya okuBukrelekrele
Esi sivamvo sitsha semitha yelanga sisebenzisa itekhnoloji yoguqulo lombane oluphezulu ukujonga iiparamitha eziphambili ezinje ngemitha epheleleyo, imitha ye-photosynthetically esebenzayo (PAR), kunye nobunzulu be-UV ngexesha lokwenyani. I-sensor idlulisela le datha kwiqonga lefu ngetekhnoloji ye-IoT, ivumela inkqubo ukuba ilungelelanise ngokuzenzekelayo ukukhanya okongeziweyo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zezityalo.
"Inzwa yethu ilinganisa ngokuchanekileyo ubukhulu bokukhanya kunye nokwakheka kwembonakalo," utshilo uNjingalwazi uWang, isazinzulu esiphambili kule projekthi. "Isistim inokuchonga iimfuno zokukhanya kwezityalo ezahlukeneyo kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo okukhula, ivumela ukukhanya kokwenyani okufunekayo."
Ummiselo ochanekileyo: Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-Photosynthetic kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla
Kwizicelo ezibonakalayo, inkqubo ibonise ukusebenza okugqwesileyo. Ngokubeka iliso ngokuchanekileyo utshintsho kwimitha yelanga, inkqubo ilungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukukhanya kunye nokubunjwa kwe-spectral yokukhanya okongeziweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba izityalo zihlala zikwimeko efanelekileyo ye-photosynthetic. Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela eziqhelekileyo zokukhanyisa ngexesha, inkqubo entsha yehlisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngama-40% ngelixa ikwaphucula isivuno nomgangatho wezityalo.
Intloko yomlimi wetamatato yathi, “Emva kokusebenzisa le nkqubo, isivuno sethu setamatato sinyuke nge-25%, kwaye umgangatho ufana kakhulu.
Ukudityaniswa kweNkqubo: Ukwakha iQonga lokuLawula ukuKhanya okuBukrelekrele
Esi sisombululo sidibanisa imisebenzi yokuqokelela idatha kunye nokuhlalutya ukwenza inkqubo yokulawula izibane ezikrelekrele. Inkqubo ixhasa ukubekwa kweliso okude kunye nesilumkiso esikrelekrele kwangethuba, iqinisekisa ukuba ukukhula kwesityalo akuchatshazelwa kukuguquguquka kwemozulu.
"Sinikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ekuchanekeni kokulinganisa kunye nokuthembeka kweenzwa," wagxininisa umlawuli wezobugcisa. "Inzwa nganye yenza uhlengahlengiso olungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nokuzinza kwedatha yokubeka iliso yexesha elide."
IiNzuzo zezoQoqosho: Ixesha lokuBuyelwa kweMbuyiselo Ngaphantsi kweminyaka emibini
Ngaphandle kotyalo-mali oluphezulu lokuqala, ukonga amandla okubalulekileyo kunye nokunyuka kwesivuno kubangela ixesha lokubuyisela ngokwesiqhelo iinyanga ezili-18-24. Inkqubo iye yafakwa kwiiprojekthi ezininzi ezinkulu ze-greenhouse kulo lonke elaseYurophu, kunye nempendulo eyakhayo yabasebenzisi.
Umphathi wengxowa-mali yotyalo-mali kwezolimo uthe, “Le nkqubo ikrelekrele yokulawula ukukhanya ayiphuculi nje ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yezolimo kodwa ikwanciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Impembelelo yoShishino: Ukuqhuba uPhuculo lweTekhnoloji kwiZiko lezoLimo
Obu buchwephesha buqhuba ubuchwephesha kulo lonke ushishino lwezolimo. Ngophuculo oluqhubekayo kunye nokwehliswa kweendleko zetekhnoloji yovavanyo lwemitha yelanga, kulindeleke ukuba yamkelwe ngokubanzi kwihlabathi liphela kwiminyaka emihlanu ezayo.
Iingcaphephe zeshishini zikholelwa ukuba obu buchwephesha bolawulo lokukhanya buchanekileyo bumele umkhombandlela wexesha elizayo woncedo lwezolimo kwaye buya kunceda ukulungisa ukhuseleko lokutya kwihlabathi kunye nokuzinza kwezolimo.
Ukusetyenziswa okuxhaphakileyo kobu buchwephesha bomhlaba kuguqula iindlela zemveli zokuvelisa i-greenhouse kunye nokufaka umfutho omtsha wetekhnoloji kuphuhliso lwezolimo lwangoku. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ngo-2026, ngaphezulu kwe-30% yezindlu zezityalo ezintsha kwihlabathi jikelele ziya kusebenzisa le nkqubo yokulawula ukukhanya.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-16-2025