Kwinkqubo yemveliso yezolimo eguqukayo ukusuka "ekuthembeleni kwimozulu ukuze uphile" ukuya "ekwenzeni ngokuhambelana nemozulu", ukuqonda ngokuchanekileyo imeko-bume emasimini yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kulawulo olukrelekrele. Phakathi kwazo, umoya, njengento ebalulekileyo yemozulu echaphazela ukukhula kwezityalo, imisebenzi yezolimo kunye neentlekele zezolimo, ukulinganisa kwawo ngokuchanekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Isantya somoya kunye nesenzi sokulawula esasungulwa yi-HONDE Company, ngoyilo lwayo oluqhelekileyo noluthembekileyo, ukuguquguquka okugqwesileyo kokusingqongileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko, iba "ngumlindi wemozulu yasentsimini" obalulekileyo kwinkqubo yezolimo yanamhlanje ekrelekrele, ebonelela ngenkxaso yedatha eqinileyo nethembekileyo yokwenza izigqibo kwezolimo.
I. Isishwankathelo seMveliso: Ungumgcini womhlaba oqeqeshiweyo
Ii-sensors ze-HONDE mechanical zisekelwe kwimigaqo ye-aerodynamic evuthiweyo:
Ukulinganiswa kwesantya somoya (uhlobo lweekomityi ezintathu): Iikomityi zomoya ezintathu ezikhaphukhaphu nezinamandla aphezulu zijikeleza phantsi kokuqhutywa ngamandla omoya. Isantya sokujikeleza sinobudlelwane obuchanekileyo nesantya somoya. Ngesixhobo sokuguqula sangaphakathi, isignali eqhelekileyo iyaphuma ukuze ibambe ngokuchanekileyo utshintsho lwesantya somoya ukusuka kwi-0 ukuya kwi-60m/s.
Ukulinganiswa kwendlela umoya ohamba ngayo (uhlobo lwe-tail fin): Njenge-wind vane, i-tail fin yayo ijonge kwicala lomoya ngokwemvelo phantsi kwentshukumo yomoya. Ngokusebenzisa i-precision potentiometer okanye i-encoder, i-Angle signal iguqulwa ibe yidatha yendlela umoya ohamba ngayo echanekileyo ukusuka kwi-0 ukuya kwi-360°.
Isakhiwo sayo esilula kunye neempawu zayo zokuva izinto ngendlela engasebenziyo ziyenza ikwazi ukubonisa ukuthembeka nokuqina okungenakuthelekiswa nanto kwimeko-bume yamafama enzima nehlala itshintsha.
Ii. Iimeko eziPhambili zokusetyenziswa kwezolimo olukrelekrele
"UMlawuli woKhuseleko" wemisebenzi echanekileyo yoKhuseleko lweZityalo
Xa kutshizwa izibulali-zinambuzane okanye izichumisi zamagqabi, isantya somoya yeyona nto iphambili egqiba ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko.
Isicelo: Ukubeka esweni isantya somoya wentsimi ngexesha langempela yi-sensors.
Ixabiso lesigqibo
Xa isantya somoya sehla ngaphantsi komda wokhuseleko, inkqubo ikhuthaza ukuba “Ifanelekile ukutshiza” ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyeza lolwelo lihlala kakuhle kwizityalo.
Xa isantya somoya sidlula umda, ngokuzenzekelayo sikhupha isilumkiso "sesantya somoya esigqithisileyo, misa ukusebenza", sithintele ngempumelelo ukutyibilika kwesisombululo sezinambuzane, sinciphise umonakalo kwizityalo ezikufutshane, okusingqongileyo kunye nabasebenzi, kwaye siphephe inkunkuma yezibulali zinambuzane ngaxeshanye.
Iingenelo: Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lokusetyenziswa kwezibulali-zinambuzane, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo, kunye nokuthobela imigangatho yezolimo eluhlaza.
2. "Izinto ezibalulekileyo zokulungisa" zoLawulo lokuNcedisa ngoBuchule kunye naManzi kunye nezichumisi
Ukubalwa kwemfuneko yamanzi esityalo (i-evapotranspiration ET) kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwisantya somoya.
Ukusetyenziswa: Isensa idityaniswe nesensa yobushushu kunye nokufuma kwisikhululo semozulu sasentsimini.
Ixabiso lesigqibo: Ibonelela ngedatha echanekileyo yesantya somoya ngexesha langempela ukulungisa iimodeli ezifana nefomula kaPenman, ngaloo ndlela ibala ngokuchanekileyo i-crop evapotranspiration. Oku kunceda inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela ukuba itshintshe ukusuka "kwixesha elifanelekileyo kunye nokulinganisa" ukuya "kwimfuno kunye nokuchaneka", inyusa umthamo wokunkcenkceshela kwimozulu eyomileyo neyomoya kwaye inciphise ukunkcenkceshela kwimozulu ezinzileyo neyothuleyo. Kulindeleke ukuba iphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kokonga amanzi nge-10-20%.
3. "Isixhobo Somoya Esikrelekrele" Sokulawula UkusiNgqongileyo Kwezolimo Zezakhiwo
Kwiindawo ezinje ngeendawo zokugcina izityalo ezininzi kunye nezindlu zemfuyo kunye neenkukhu, umoya ongenisayo yindlela ephambili yokulawula ubushushu, ukufuma kunye noxinzelelo lwekhabhoni dayokhsayidi.
Ukusetyenziswa: Jonga isantya somoya sangaphakathi nangaphandle kunye necala oya kulo.
Ixabiso lesigqibo
Ngokusekelwe kumahluko kwisantya somoya sangaphakathi nangaphandle kunye nezikhokelo zomoya, ukuvulwa, ukuvalwa kunye nee-engile ze-skylights, iifestile ezisecaleni kunye neefeni zilawulwa ngobuchule ukuze kufumaneke umoya wendalo osebenzayo nowonga amandla okanye onyanzelisiweyo.
Lumkisa ngemimoya enamandla, vala izithuba zomoya ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye ukhusele ukhuseleko lwesakhiwo sezakhiwo.
4. "Indawo Yokulumkisa Kwangethuba" Yeentlekele Zezolimo
Imimoya enamandla, imimoya eyomileyo neshushu, kunye neqabaka (ehamba neemeko ezithile zomoya) ziintlekele eziqhelekileyo zemozulu kwezolimo.
Isicelo: Ukubeka iliso rhoqo kwintsimi.
Ixabiso lesigqibo
Isilumkiso somoya onamandla: Ukukhawuleza ngexesha lokuqinisa izakhiwo kunye nokuvuna iziqhamo ukunciphisa ukuwa kweziqhamo kunye nomonakalo woomatshini.
Isilumkiso somoya owomileyo noshushu: Ngokusekelwe kwidatha yokufuma okuphantsi, kufuneka kuqalwe amanyathelo okufunxa amanzi amancinci kunye nezinye iindlela zokunciphisa umswakama kwangaphambili ukukhusela izityalo ezifana nengqolowa ekuzaliseni.
Isilumkiso seNqaba: Ngobusuku obuzolileyo nobucacileyo, umngcipheko wokwehla ngequbuliso kobushushu bomhlaba uphezulu. Idatha yesantya somoya esiphantsi enikwa ziisensa yimbonakaliso ebalulekileyo yokumisela iimeko apho iqabaka lemitha lenzeka khona.
5. "Umbhali Othembekileyo" wophando lwezolimo kunye nokuqokelelwa kwedatha
Ekukhetheni nasekuzaleni iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye novavanyo lwemodeli yokulima, kufuneka idatha yemvelaphi yendalo ehlala ixesha elide nezinzileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa: Njengesixhobo esiqhelekileyo sokujonga imozulu.
Ixabiso lokwenza izigqibo: Ibonelela ngedatha yolandelelwano oluthembekileyo noluqhubekayo lwexesha elide malunga nesantya somoya kunye necala lokuhlalutya ulwalamano phakathi kweempawu zezityalo kunye nezinto ezingqongileyo, kunye nokumisela iimodeli zezolimo ezichanekileyo ngakumbi.
Iingenelo eziphambili zeemveliso zeHONDE: Zenzelwe iindawo zasefama
Ukuthembeka nokuqina okupheleleyo: Ixhotyiswe ngeebheringi zentsimbi engagqwaliyo kunye nezinto ezimelana ne-UV, ayinazo izinto ezintsonkothileyo zokubona izinto ze-elektroniki, ayichaphazeleki lula kukufuma, uthuli okanye amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, inomjikelo omde wokugcinwa, kwaye ifanelekile ukusebenza ixesha elide ngaphandle kokujonga umntu ebaleni.
Ukulungelelana okugqwesileyo kokusingqongileyo: Ububanzi bobushushu bokusebenza (-20℃ ukuya ku-+55℃), inqanaba eliphezulu lokhuseleko (IP65 nangaphezulu), elikwaziyo ukumelana nokukhukuliseka kwemvula enkulu, isanti nothuli, kunye nokutshizwa ngetyuwa (kwiindawo eziselunxwemeni).
Ukulinganisa okuchanekileyo nokuzinzileyo: Isantya somoya esiphantsi sokuqalisa, ulungelelwano oluhle, kunye nokuncitshiswa kokuchaneka okuncinci xa kusetyenziswa ixesha elide, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokuthelekiswa kwedatha unyaka nonyaka.
Ukusasazwa okuguquguqukayo kunye neendleko ezingabizi kakhulu: Ulwakhiwo oluncinci kunye nokufakelwa okulula; Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinzwa ze-elektroniki ezichanekileyo, ineendleko ezingcono zokuthenga kunye nokugcinwa kwaye ifanelekile ukusasazwa kwiindawo ezininzi kunye nezinkulu ngaphakathi efama.
Iv. Ityala Elibalulekileyo: Ulawulo lweZityalo zeSayensi oluQondwa yiDatha
Kwigadi enkulu yama-apile, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokhuseleko lwezityalo kunye nokujongana neqabaka lasekwindla, iiseti ezintlanu zeendawo zokujonga isantya somoya kunye nokujonga indlela ye-HONDE zibekwe kwiindawo ezine ezilinganayo kunye nomhlaba ophakathi ngaphakathi kwepaki. Ngokusebenzisa ixesha elinye lokuvelisa:
Ukuphucula imisebenzi yokukhusela izityalo: Ngokusekelwe kwidatha yesantya somoya ngexesha langempela, "ixesha lewindow" apho izibulali zinambuzane zinokutshizwa ngokukhuselekileyo yonke imihla licocwa ukusuka kwixesha elingacacanga eligwetywa ngamava ukuya kwiiyure ezithile. Iindlela zokusebenza kweedrone zikhokelwa ziingingqi, zinyusa izinga lokusetyenziswa kwezibulali zinambuzane malunga ne-15% kwaye zinciphisa izikhalazo zokukhukuliseka ziye kwi-zero.
Ukuzikhusela kwiqhwa ngempumelelo: Ngexesha lemozulu epholileyo yasentwasahlobo, inkqubo yafumanisa ukuba isantya somoya epakini sasihlala singaphantsi kwe-1m/s kwaye ukufuma kwakuphakathi, nto leyo eyabangela isilumkiso seqhwa elibomvu. Igadi yeziqhamo yavuselela ngokukhawuleza iifeni ezilwa neqhwa ukuze zivuse umoya, nto leyo eyathintela ngempumelelo umonakalo weqhwa ngexesha leentyatyambo. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ilahleko zoqoqosho ezifunyenweyo zidlule kwisigidi seeyuan.
Umlawuli wezobugcisa wegadi yeziqhamo uthe, “Umoya wawusoloko uyinto engalindelekanga kuthi.” Ngoku ngala “balindi” bathembekileyo, uye waba yenye yezinto ezicacileyo esinokuzilawula.
Isiphelo
Kwimbono enkulu yezolimo ezikrelekrele, ukuqokelelwa kwedatha esisiseko okuthembekileyo yindawo yokuqala yohlalutyo oluphambili kunye nokwenza izigqibo ngobuchule. I-HONDE mechanical speed wind sensors kunye ne-direction sensors, kunye nemigaqo yazo eqhelekileyo yendalo kunye noyilo lwanamhlanje lokuthembeka kwemizi-mveliso, ibonelela ngemveliso yezolimo ngesixhobo "esiqinisekileyo" sokulwa nokungaqiniseki kwendalo kunye nokufezekisa ulawulo olucokisekileyo. Ima buthule emasimini nasemaphethelweni omhlaba, iguqula yonke i-pulse yomoya ibe sisiseko sesayensi sokukhusela ukukhula kwezityalo, ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kunye nokuphepha iingozi zemveliso. Oku akupheleli nje ekusetyenzisweni kwetekhnoloji, kodwa kukwayindlela yokudibanisa ngokunzulu amava ezolimo emveli kunye nedatha echanekileyo, ephawula inkqubela eqhubekayo yezolimo zanamhlanje ukuya kwicala elikhuselekileyo, elisebenzayo nelizinzileyo.
Malunga neHONDE: Njengomdlali onamava kwicandelo lokujonga okusingqongileyo, iHONDE inolwazi olunzulu ngeemfuno zokwenyani zeendawo zezolimo. Asiboneleli nje kuphela ngee-sensors ze-elektroniki ezisemgangathweni, kodwa sikwazama ukuzisa ubuchwepheshe obuqhelekileyo obuvavanyiweyo kwinqanaba eliphezulu, siqinisekisa ukusebenza kwabo okuzinzileyo kwiindawo zezolimo ezifuna kakhulu kwaye senza ixabiso elide nelinokuthenjwa kubathengi bethu. Sikholelwa ukuba endleleni eya kwezolimo ezikrelekrele, uzinzo kunye nokuthembeka kuya kuhlala kungundoqo.
Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya ngesantya somoya kunye nolwazi lwesenzi sendlela, nceda unxibelelane neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
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Ixesha leposi: Disemba-18-2025